JAVA-网络（0907）

一.计划

1.1 网络编程

1.2 多线程

1.3 swing（B/S，C/S）

1.4 数据库

1.5 前端

1.6 JavaEE

二.回顾

2.1 IO流

2.1.1 输入流/输出流

2.1.2 常用类

InputStrream 字节 / OutputStream

Reader 字符 / Writer

2.2 异常

三.网络编程

3.1 引子

http://localhost:9090/

127.0.0.1

3.2网络的基本概念

3.2.1指令

 package io;

 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.net.ServerSocket;
 import java.net.Socket;

 import static java.lang.System.in;

 public class Server {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //开端口
        ServerSocket server =new ServerSocket(10010);
        System.out.println("服务器启动……");

        while(true){
            Socket accept = server.accept();

            InputStream in =accept.getInputStream();
            BufferedInputStream inx =new BufferedInputStream(in);

            byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];

            while((inx.read(buffer))!=-1){
                String str =new String(buffer);
                System.out.println(str);
            }

        }
    }
}

服务器

package io;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class MyServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        final int PORT=10010;

        ServerSocket server=new ServerSocket(PORT);
        System.out.println("服务器运行中……");
        while (true) {
            Socket socket=server.accept();
            //解析
            InputStream stream =socket.getInputStream();

            char data = (char) stream.read();

            System.out.println("[来自客户端：]"+data);

        }

    }
}

 客户端

package io;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.jar.JarOutputStream;

public class Client {
    //客户端
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        final String HOST  ="127.0.0.1";
        final int PORT = 10010;

        Socket socket = new Socket(HOST, PORT);
        System.out.println("客户端连接成功……");

        OutputStream stream=socket.getOutputStream();
        String  s = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("请输入……");

        stream.write(s.charAt(0));
        stream.flush();

    }
}

3.3 网络模型

3.4 TCP的三次握手&四次挥手