MyBatis-web的基础用法

spr的jar

<properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target> <spring.version>5.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.5.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>2.0.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.47</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.2.16</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>1.18.32</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId> <version>2.10.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> <version>2.10.2</version> </dependency> </dependencies>

spring的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!-- 扫描spring注解所在的包 将bean 注入到spring容器里面 方便以后进行注入 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.aaa"></context:component-scan> <!-- 数据源--> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder> <!-- 使用里面的值--> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"> <property name="username" value="${uname}"></property> <property name="password" value="${upass}"></property> <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClass}"></property> <property name="url" value="${url}"></property> </bean> <!-- mybatis --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property> </bean> <!-- dao接口 @Repository--> <!-- dao 创建代理对象 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.aaa.dao"></property> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property> </bean> <!-- 事务--> <!-- 数据源需要和mybatis中的数据源保持一致 21行中信息是一致的 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> </bean> <!-- 声明式事务 xml 注解--> <tx:annotation-driven></tx:annotation-driven> </beans>

springmvc的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 扫描包--> <context:component-scan base-package="com.aaa.contorller"></context:component-scan> <!-- 静态资源 css --> <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!-- view--> <!-- 视图的名字 prefix+"视图的名字"+后缀名字 --> <!--prefix / webapp 文件夹下面找视图--> <!-- webapp 目录下面的jsp是可以直接访问的--> <!--prefix /web-inf/ 下面的文件是受保护的 controller 去返回视图的名字 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> <!-- 文件上传--> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"></bean> </beans>

mybatis的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "https://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <!-- --> <settings> <setting name="AlogImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/> </settings> </configuration>

把mybatis加载到spring里面

<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property> </bean>

web.xml的配置

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" version="4.0"> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- spring 配置文件 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- springmvc 的配置文件 --> <!-- yyl-servlet.xml --> <servlet> <servlet-name>yyl</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>yyl</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- 解决乱码 --> <!-- 请求的时候 字符编码格式强制更改为utf8 响应的时候 也是utf8 所有的路径全部都经过这个拦截器 --> <filter> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>

运用

一、contorller

@Controller public class DeptContorller { @Resource DeptService service; @RequestMapping(value = "dept") public String test (){ List<Dept> list = service.findall(); System.out.println(list); return "test"; } }

二、dao

public interface StuDao { List<Dept> findall(); }

三、实体类

@Data @NoArgsConstructor @AllArgsConstructor public class Dept { private Integer id; private String dname; private String address; }

四、service的impl连接dao

public interface DeptService { List<Dept> findall(); }

五、mybatis的sql语句

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "https://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.aaa.dao.StuDao"> <select id="findall" resultType="com.aaa.entity.Dept"> select * from dept </select> </mapper>

直接运行就能出来结果了