三次样条插值（Python实现）(1)

yy = interpolate.splev(xx, tck, der=0)

x1,x2=-0.02,2.56

y1=interpolate.splev(x1,tck,der=0)

y2=interpolate.splev(x2,tck,der=0)

print(‘When x = -0.02, the value of Y is：’,y1)

print(‘When x = 2.56, the value of Y is：’,y2)

print(yy)

plt.plot(x, y,‘ro’, xx, yy ,‘b’)

plt.legend([‘true’, ‘cubic spline’])

plt.xlabel(‘X’)

plt.ylabel(‘Y’)

plt.grid(True)

plt.title(‘Three moment method of cubic spline interpolation’)

Save picture

plt.savefig(‘out2.png’, dpi=600)

Set the resolution at which you want to save the picture

plt.show()

[注] 1、pd.DataFrame()函数；2、SciPy interpolate（插值）

4、结果

---

When x = -0.02, the value of Y is： -2.7618446933498895

When x = 2.56, the value of Y is： 4.73015581306341

[-2.46000000e+00 -2.78641445e+00 -3.08977770e+00 -3.37066746e+00

-3.62966147e+00 -3.86733746e+00 -4.08427316e+00 -4.28104630e+00

-4.45823461e+00 -4.61641582e+00 -4.75616766e+00 -4.87806786e+00

-4.98269414e+00 -5.07062425e+00 -5.14243590e+00 -5.19870684e+00

-5.24001478e+00 -5.26693746e+00 -5.28005262e+00 -5.27993797e+00

-5.26717125e+00 -5.24233019e+00 -5.20599252e+00 -5.15873597e+00

-5.10113827e+00 -5.03377715e+00 -4.95723034e+00 -4.87207557e+00

-4.77889057e+00 -4.67825307e+00 -4.57074080e+00 -4.45693149e+00

-4.33740287e+00 -4.21273266e+00 -4.08349861e+00 -3.95027844e+00

-3.81364988e+00 -3.67419066e+00 -3.53247850e+00 -3.38909115e+00

-3.24460633e+00 -3.09960177e+00 -2.95465520e+00 -2.81034434e+00

-2.66724694e+00 -2.52594072e+00 -2.38700341e+00 -2.25101274e+00

-2.11854644e+00 -1.99018224e+00 -1.86649786e+00 -1.74794500e+00

-1.63451294e+00 -1.52608502e+00 -1.42254454e+00 -1.32377483e+00

-1.22965918e+00 -1.14008093e+00 -1.05492338e+00 -9.74069856e-01

-8.97403663e-01 -8.24808121e-01 -7.56166544e-01 -6.91362247e-01

-6.30278546e-01 -5.72798756e-01 -5.18806191e-01 -4.68184167e-01

-4.20815999e-01 -3.76585002e-01 -3.35374491e-01 -2.97067781e-01

-2.61548188e-01 -2.28699025e-01 -1.98403609e-01 -1.70545255e-01

-1.45007277e-01 -1.21672990e-01 -1.00425711e-01 -8.11487529e-02

-6.37254319e-02 -4.80390629e-02 -3.39729610e-02 -2.14104413e-02

-1.02348187e-02 -3.29408529e-04 8.42247428e-03 1.61375146e-02

2.29323974e-02 2.89238074e-02 3.42284298e-02 3.89629493e-02

4.32440509e-02 4.71884195e-02 5.09130460e-02 5.45723558e-02

5.83936999e-02 6.26128392e-02 6.74655344e-02 7.31875464e-02

8.00146360e-02 8.81825640e-02 9.79270913e-02 1.09483979e-01

1.23088987e-01 1.38977877e-01 1.57386409e-01 1.78550345e-01

2.02705445e-01 2.30087470e-01 2.60932180e-01 2.95475338e-01

3.33952703e-01 3.76600036e-01 4.23653098e-01 4.75347650e-01

5.31919452e-01 5.93604267e-01 6.60637853e-01 7.33255973e-01

8.11694387e-01 8.96188856e-01 9.86975140e-01 1.08428900e+00

1.18836620e+00 1.29944250e+00 1.41775365e+00 1.54353542e+00

1.67701955e+00 1.81755953e+00 1.96253713e+00 2.10906542e+00

2.25425749e+00 2.39522641e+00 2.52908525e+00 2.65294709e+00

2.76416075e+00 2.86268703e+00 2.95011282e+00 3.02804956e+00

3.09810872e+00 3.16190174e+00 3.22104008e+00 3.27713520e+00

3.33179854e+00 3.38664156e+00 3.44327571e+00 3.50331246e+00

3.56836324e+00 3.64003951e+00 3.71995274e+00 3.80971437e+00

3.91093585e+00 4.02522864e+00 4.15420419e+00 4.29947396e+00

4.46264940e+00 4.64529207e+00 4.84751920e+00 5.06781661e+00

5.30458260e+00 5.55621550e+00 5.82111361e+00 6.09767525e+00

6.38429875e+00 6.67938240e+00 6.98132454e+00 7.28852348e+00

7.59937753e+00 7.91228501e+00 8.22564423e+00 8.53785351e+00

8.84731116e+00 9.15241551e+00 9.45156487e+00 9.74315755e+00

1.00255919e+01 1.02972661e+01 1.05565787e+01 1.08019278e+01

1.10317118e+01 1.12443291e+01 1.14381779e+01 1.16116565e+01

1.17631633e+01 1.18910966e+01 1.19938547e+01 1.20698359e+01

1.21174385e+01 1.21350609e+01 1.21211013e+01 1.20739581e+01
1.19920296e+01 1.18737141e+01 1.17174099e+01 1.15215154e+01
1.12844288e+01 1.10045485e+01 1.06802728e+01 1.03100000e+01]

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