Spring Cloud Alibaba 微服务生态基础实践

3.2 建立微服务并向Nacos注册服务

• 建立微服务工程项目 

• 勾选Nacos Service Discovery依赖 

• 打开pom.xml，下载依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns=“http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0” xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”

xsi:schemaLocation=“http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd”>

4.0.0

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-starter-parent

2.2.9.RELEASE

nacos.democonsumer

sentinel

0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

sentinel

Demo project for Spring Boot

<java.version>1.8</java.version>

<spring-cloud-alibaba.version>2.2.1.RELEASE</spring-cloud-alibaba.version>

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-starter-web

com.alibaba.cloud

spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-starter-test

test

org.junit.vintage

junit-vintage-engine

com.alibaba.cloud

spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies

${spring-cloud-alibaba.version}

pom

import

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-maven-plugin

• 设置项目配置文件：application.yml

端口

server:

port: 8083

spring:

application:

name: goods-service

cloud:

nacos服务注册

nacos:

discovery:

server-addr: 172.16.109.118:8848

• 通过 Spring Cloud Alibaba原生注解 @EnableDiscoveryClient 开启服务注册发现功能

// 通过 Spring Cloud 原生注解 @EnableDiscoveryClient 开启服务注册发现功能

@EnableDiscoveryClient

@SpringBootApplication

public class DemoServiceApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SpringApplication.run(DemoServiceApplication.class, args);

}

}

• 建立HTTP接口的商品信息微服务,模拟返回商品列表

/**

• 商品信息微服务-模拟返回商品列表

*/

@RestController

@RequestMapping(“api/goods”)

public class GoodsService {

public static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GoodsService.class);

// 返回商品列表

@GetMapping

public List getAllGoods(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest) {

List goods = new ArrayList<>();