Java实现RPC(源码)

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• 网络传输模块封装

package com.ruider.networkCommunication;

import com.ruider.common.ServiceInformation;

/**

• BIO服务

*/

public interface NetIO {

/**

• 客户端发送请求到其他服务端

• @param serviceInformation

• @return

*/

Object send (ServiceInformation serviceInformation);

/**

• 本机作为服务端接受请求并且处理请求

• @param port

*/

void recv (int port);

}

package com.ruider.networkCommunication;

import com.ruider.common.ServiceInformation;

import com.ruider.common.UserApi;

import com.ruider.server.UserService;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

import java.net.Socket;

/**

• 使用BIO通信

*/

public class BIOService implements NetIO {

/**

• 主机IP

*/

private String url;

/**

• 端口

*/

private int port;

/**

• 客户端socket

*/

private Socket clientSocket;

/**

• 服务端socket

*/

private ServerSocket serverSocket;

public BIOService() {}

public BIOService(String url, int port) {

this.url = url;

this.port = port;

}

/**

• 客户端采用BIO通信方式发送请求信息

• @param serviceInformation

• @return

*/

@Override

public Object send(ServiceInformation serviceInformation) {

ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = null;

ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = null;

try {

this.clientSocket = new Socket(serviceInformation.getServiceURL(), serviceInformation.getPort());

String className = serviceInformation.getClassName();

String methodName = serviceInformation.getMethod().getName();

Class<?>[] parameterTypes = serviceInformation.getMethod().getParameterTypes();

Object[] args = serviceInformation.getArgs();

objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(this.clientSocket.getOutputStream());

objectOutputStream.writeUTF(className);

objectOutputStream.writeUTF(methodName);

objectOutputStream.writeObject(parameterTypes);

objectOutputStream.writeObject(args);

objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(this.clientSocket.getInputStream());

Object o = objectInputStream.readObject();

System.out.println("Object = " + o);

return o;

}

catch (Exception e) {

if (this.clientSocket != null) {

try {

this.clientSocket.close();

}catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (objectOutputStream != null) {

try {

objectOutputStream.close();

}catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (objectInputStream != null) {

try {

objectInputStream.close();

}catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

return null;

}

finally {

if (this.clientSocket != null) {

try {

this.clientSocket.close();

}catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (objectOutputStream != null) {

try {

objectOutputStream.close();

}catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (objectInputStream != null) {

try {

objectInputStream.close();

}catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

/**

• 服务端采用BIO通信获取数据

• @return

*/

@Override

public void recv (int port) {

ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = null;

ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = null;

try {

this.serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);

System.out.println(“启动远程服务监听…”);

//监听客户端发来消息

while (true){

Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();

objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

//客户端传输类名

String className = objectInputStream.readUTF();

String methodName = objectInputStream.readUTF();

Class<?>[] parameterTypes = (Class<?>[])objectInputStream.readObject();

Object[] arguments = (Object[]) objectInputStream.readObject();

Class clazz = null;

//服务匹配

if(className.equals(UserApi.class.getName())){

clazz = UserService.class;

}

//clazz = UserService.class;

Method method = clazz.getMethod(methodName,parameterTypes);

Object result = method.invoke(clazz.newInstance(),arguments);

objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

objectOutputStream.writeObject(result);

objectOutputStream.flush();

socket.close();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

try {

if (objectOutputStream != null) {

objectOutputStream.close();

}

if (objectInputStream != null) {

objectInputStream.close();

}

if (this.serverSocket != null) {

this.serverSocket.close();

}

}

catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally {

try {

if (objectOutputStream != null) {

objectOutputStream.close();

}

if (objectInputStream != null) {

objectInputStream.close();

}

if (this.serverSocket != null) {

this.serverSocket.close();

}

}

catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

• 调用服务API接口

package com.ruider.common;

/**

• RPC服务调用公用接口API

*/

public interface UserApi {

User getUser(Integer id);

}

• 调用服务信息管理类

package com.ruider.common;

/**

• 被调用服务信息

*/

import java.io.Serializable;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class ServiceInformation implements Serializable {

/**

• 被调用服务的主机ip

*/

private String serviceURL;

/**

• 端口

*/

private int port;

/**

• 类名

*/

private String className;

/**

• 方法名

*/

private Method method;

/**

• 方法参数

*/

private Object[] args;

public String getServiceURL() {

return serviceURL;

}

public void setServiceURL(String serviceURL) {

this.serviceURL = serviceURL;

}

public int getPort() {

return port;

}

public void setPort(int port) {

this.port = port;

}

public String getClassName() {

return className;

}

public void setClassName(String className) {

this.className = className;

}

public Method getMethod() {

return method;

}

public void setMethod(Method method) {

this.method = method;

}

public Object[] getArgs() {

return args;

}

public void setArgs(Object[] args) {

最后

由于篇幅原因，就不多做展示了
《一线大厂Java面试题解析+核心总结学习笔记+最新讲解视频+实战项目源码》，点击传送门，即可获取！
s.className = className;

}

public Method getMethod() {

return method;

}

public void setMethod(Method method) {

this.method = method;

}

public Object[] getArgs() {

return args;

}

public void setArgs(Object[] args) {

最后

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[外链图片转存中…(img-07I398yt-1714446838006)]

由于篇幅原因，就不多做展示了
《一线大厂Java面试题解析+核心总结学习笔记+最新讲解视频+实战项目源码》，点击传送门，即可获取！