Android控件-TabLayout使用介绍

public void onStart() {

super.onStart();

String label = getArguments().getString(“label”);

TextView text = getView().findViewById(R.id.tv_bg);

text.setText(label);

text.setBackgroundColor(Color.rgb((int)(Math.random() * 255), (int)(Math.random() * 255), (int)(Math.random() * 255)));

}

}

TabFragment中就一个TextView，通过给每一个Fragment中的TextView设置不同的text和背景颜色来区分当前是哪一个Fragment。Fragment的布局文件如下：

fragment_tab.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<TextView xmlns:android=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”

android:id=“@+id/tv_bg”

android:layout_width=“match_parent”

android:layout_height=“match_parent”

android:gravity=“center_horizontal”

android:paddingTop=“100dp”

/>

TabActivity.java

public class TabActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private String[] tabs = {“tab1”, “tab2”, “tab3”};

private List tabFragmentList = new ArrayList<>();

@Override

protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_tab);

TabLayout tabLayout = findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);

ViewPager viewPager = findViewById(R.id.view_pager);

//添加tab

for (int i = 0; i < tabs.length; i++) {

tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(tabs[i]));

tabFragmentList.add(TabFragment.newInstance(tabs[i]));

}

viewPager.setAdapter(new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), FragmentPagerAdapter.BEHAVIOR_RESUME_ONLY_CURRENT_FRAGMENT) {

@NonNull

@Override

public Fragment getItem(int position) {

return tabFragmentList.get(position);

}

@Override

public int getCount() {

return tabFragmentList.size();

}

@Nullable

@Override

public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {

return tabs[position];

}

});

//设置TabLayout和ViewPager联动

tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager,false);

}

}

简单的3步：

1. 为TabLayout添加tab

2. 给ViewPager设置adapter

3. 设置TabLayout和ViewPager联动

看看运行结果：

好了，基本的功能已经实现了。