Dagger2 Dependencies与SubComponent 深入，2024年您应该知道的技术之一

TeacherComponent teacherComponent = DaggerTeacherComponent.create();

DaggerStudentComponent.builder().teacherComponent(teacherComponent).build().inject(this);

student.name=“拐骗”;

student.age=18;

teacher.name=“You Father”;

teacher.age=68;

Log.d(“LHW”,“ComponentActivity 注入成功 child=”+ student);

Log.d(“LHW”,“ComponentActivity 注入成功 father=”+ teacher);

}

}

注意：

1. 注入的时候，必须先实例TeacherComponent，再当做参数实例StudentComponent进行注入，如果@Module是有参构造方法的，按照正常调用在build()方法调用前实例化即可

2. TeacherComponent 依然是可以独立作为一个容器注入依赖

3. 有@Scope的@Component可以依赖无@Scope的@Component，有@Scope的@Component只能依赖有@Scope的@Component，并且两者的@Scope不能相同

4. @Singleton的@Component只能被依赖而不能依赖任何@Component

SubComponent 使用

子Component，可以理解为继承或者拓展的意思

@Module(subcomponents = StudentComponent.class)

public class TeacherMoudle {

@Provides

public Teacher provideFather(){

return new Teacher();

}

}

@Component(modules = TeacherMoudle.class)

public interface TeacherComponent {

StudentComponent.Builder buildStudentComponent();

}

@Module

public class StudentMoudle {

@Provides

public Student provideChild(Teacher teacher){

return new Student(teacher);

}