Android应用程序窗口（Activity）的窗口对象（Window） 的创建过程分析(1)，安卓开发必须会的技能

implements LayoutInflater.Factory,

Window.Callback, KeyEvent.Callback,

OnCreateContextMenuListener, ComponentCallbacks {

…

private Window mWindow;

…

final void attach(Context context, ActivityThread aThread,

Instrumentation instr, IBinder token, int ident,

Application application, Intent intent, ActivityInfo info,

CharSequence title, Activity parent, String id,

Object lastNonConfigurationInstance,

HashMap<String,Object> lastNonConfigurationChildInstances,

Configuration config) {

…

mWindow = PolicyManager.makeNewWindow(this);

mWindow.setCallback(this);

if (info.softInputMode != WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_UNSPECIFIED) {

mWindow.setSoftInputMode(info.softInputMode);

}

…

mWindow.setWindowManager(null, mToken, mComponent.flattenToString());

…

}

…

}

这个函数定义在文件frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/Activity.java中。

函数首先调用PolicyManager类的静态成员函数makeNewWindow来创建一个类型为PhoneWindow的应用程序窗口，并且保存 在Activity类的成员变量mWindow中。有了这个类型为PhoneWindow的应用程序窗口，函数接下来还会调用它的成员函数 setCallback、setSoftInputMode和setWindowManager来设置窗口回调接口、软键盘输入区域的显示模式和本地窗口 管理器。

PhoneWindow类的成员函数setCallback、setSoftInputMode和setWindowManager都是从父类 Window继承下来的，因此，接下来我们就继续分析PolicyManager类的静态成员函数makeNewWindow，以及Window类的成员 函数setCallback、setSoftInputMode和setWindowManager的实现。

Step 2. PolicyManager.makeNewWindow

public final class PolicyManager {

private static final String POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME =

“com.android.internal.policy.impl.Policy”;

private static final IPolicy sPolicy;

static {

// Pull in the actual implementation of the policy at run-time

try {

Class policyClass = Class.forName(POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME);

sPolicy = (IPolicy)policyClass.newInstance();

} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {

throw new RuntimeException(

POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME + " could not be loaded", ex);

} catch (InstantiationException ex) {

throw new RuntimeException(

POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME + " could not be instantiated", ex);

} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {

throw ne