OkHttp3源码详解（五）okhttp连接池复用机制

/**

• Background threads are used to cleanup expired connections. There will be at most a single

• thread running per connection pool. The thread pool executor permits the pool itself to be

• garbage collected.

*/

private static final Executor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(0 /* corePoolSize */,

Integer.MAX_VALUE /* maximumPoolSize /, 60L / keepAliveTime */, TimeUnit.SECONDS,

new SynchronousQueue(), Util.threadFactory(“OkHttp ConnectionPool”, true));

/** The maximum number of idle connections for each address. */

private final int maxIdleConnections;

private final Deque connections = new ArrayDeque<>();

final RouteDatabase routeDatabase = new RouteDatabase();

boolean cleanupRunning;

excutor : 线程池，用来检测闲置socket并对其进行清理。

connections : connection缓存池。Deque是一个双端列表，支持在头尾插入元素，这里用作LIFO（后进先出）堆栈，多用于缓存数据。

routeDatabase ：用来记录连接失败router

2.1 缓存操作

ConnectionPool提供对Deque进行操作的方法分别为put、get、connectionBecameIdle、evictAll几个操作。分别对应放入连接、获取连接、移除连接、移除所有连接操作。

put操作

void put(RealConnection connection) {

assert (Thread.holdsLock(this));

if (!cleanupRunning) {

cleanupRunning = true;

executor.execute(cleanupRunnable);

}

connections.add(connection);

}

可以看到在新的connection 放进列表之前执行清理闲置连接的线程。

既然是复用，那么看下他获取连接的方式。

/** Returns a recycled connection to {@code address}, or null if no such connection exists. */

RealConnection get(Address address, StreamAllocation streamAllocation) {

assert (Thread.holdsLock(this));

for (RealConnection connection : connections) {

if (connection.allocations.size() &