Spring Boot整合 NoSQL 数据库 Redis_springboot大数据项目nosql依赖

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 18:55:06 发布

2401_84181564

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 18:55:06 发布

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文章标签：数据库 spring boot nosql

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2401_84181564/article/details/138236987

版权

org.apache.commons commons-pool2 2.6.0


![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/24a45d33b61f473099e91b1fc8f7a689.png)


## 四、Reds相关配置


将redis相关的依赖引入到项目中之后，需要对redis进行一些配置，在`application.properties`配置redis:

Redis服务器地址

spring.redis.host=自己搭建的redis服务器的 IP

Redis服务器连接端口

spring.redis.port=6379

Redis数据库索引（默认为0）

spring.redis.database= 0

连接超时时间（毫秒）

spring.redis.timeout=1800000

连接池最大连接数（使用负值表示没有限制）

spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20

最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制)

spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1

连接池中的最大空闲连接

spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5

连接池中的最小空闲连接

spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0


![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/3e02a7b1c0964cecbaf25719f87a3e38.png)


## 五、添加Redis配置类


**对Redis相关配置完成后，添加Redis配置类，（拿来即用）：**

package com.zhao.demo.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializationContext;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import java.time.Duration;

/**
* @author xiaoZhao
* @date 2022/9/6
* @describe
*/
@EnableCaching
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
    RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
    RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
    Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
    ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
    om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
    om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
    jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
    template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
    //key序列化方式
    template.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer);
    //value序列化
    template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
    //value hashmap序列化
    template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
    return template;
}

@Bean
public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
    RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
    Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
    //解决查询缓存转换异常的问题
    ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
    om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
    om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
    jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
    // 配置序列化（解决乱码的问题）,过期时间600秒
    RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
            .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(600))
            .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisSerializer))
            .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer))
            .disableCachingNullValues();
    RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(factory)
            .cacheDefaults(config)
            .build();
    return cacheManager;
}

}


![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/909dcf56dd9b4ddd935d5f154e89390e.png)


## 六、测试一下


将所有的环境依赖和配置搭建完成之后，进行测试一把。


① 首先，确保安装`Redis`的服务器已经启动Redis服务


![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/4b7f470b64934a3b9e3b424175ed4201.png)


② 编写`controller`类，前提需要引入`Spring Boot Web` 的依赖：


![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/8aefcd30f2054a44b910adde7d301462.png)

package com.zhao.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
* @author xiaoZhao
* @date 2022/9/6
* @describe
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping(“/redistest”)
public class RedisTestController {

@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

@GetMapping
public String testRedis(){
    // 设置值到reids
    redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","jack");
    // 从redis中获取值
    String name = (String)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");