【eoe资源】如何让Android ListView的平滑滚动(1)-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2401_84520332/article/details/138369874

下方所示的简单代码中，利用**AsyncTask** 在后台线程中加载图像，然后一旦完成便应用在UI中。也可以显示一个进度条来代替正在加载的图像。

// 利用AsyncTask在后台线程中加载缓慢的图像

new AsyncTask<ViewHolder, Void, Bitmap>() {

<span class="kd">private</span> <span class="n">ViewHolder</span> <span class="n">v</span><span class="o">;</span>



<span class="nd">@Override</span>

<span class="kd">protected</span> <span class="n">Bitmap</span> <span class="nf">doInBackground</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="n">ViewHolder</span><span class="o">...</span> <span class="n">params</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{<!-- --></span>

    <span class="n">v</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">params</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="o">];</span>

    <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">mFakeImageLoader</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">getImage</span><span class="o">();</span>

<span class="o">}</span>



<span class="nd">@Override</span>

<span class="kd">protected</span> <span class="kt">void</span> <span class="nf">onPostExecute</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="n">Bitmap</span> <span class="n">result</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{<!-- --></span>

    <span class="kd">super</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">onPostExecute</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">);</span>

    <span class="k">if</span> <span class="o">(</span><span class="n">v</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">position</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">position</span><span class="o">)</span> <span class="o">{<!-- --></span>

        <span class="c1">// 如果该项还未被回收, 隐藏进度条，设置并显示图像</span>

        <span class="n">v</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">progress</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">setVisibility</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="n">View</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">GONE</span><span class="o">);</span>

        <span class="n">v</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">icon</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">setVisibility</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="n">View</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">VISIBLE</span><span class="o">);</span>

        <span class="n">v</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">icon</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="na">setImageBitmap</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="n">result</span><span class="o">);</span>

    <span class="o">}</span>

<span class="o">}}.</span><span class="na">execute</span><span class="o">(</span><span class="n">holder</span><span class="o">);</span>

从Android3.0（API Level 11）起，在** AsyncTask** 中可以使用一项新的功能，你可以通过开启它来

在多处理器内核间交叉运行线程。除了调用** execute())**方法，你可以使用**executeOnExecutor())** 方法而同时执行多个请求，而这取决于可用的核心数量。

在View Holder中保存视图对象

你的代码可能在滑动** ListView**时频繁地调用**findViewById())**，而这可使效果变慢。即使在**Adapter**为了回收而返回一个已经展现出来的视图，你仍然需要查找这些元素并且更新他们。一个循环使用**findViewById())** 的方法是使用“view holder”设计模式。

一个**findViewById())** 对象存储布局内的每个组建视图的标记域，你可以立即访问而不需要反复的查询他们。首先，你需要建立一个类来保存具体的视图。例如：