CodeForces - 734D Anton and Chess （BFS搜索+技巧）_codeforces 734d anton and chess

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time limit per test
4 seconds

memory limit per test
256 megabytes

input
standard input

output
standard output

Anton likes to play chess. Also, he likes to do programming. That is why he decided to write the program that plays chess. However, he finds the game on 8 to 8 board to too simple, he uses an infinite one instead.

The first task he faced is to check whether the king is in check. Anton doesn’t know how to implement this so he asks you to help.

Consider that an infinite chess board contains one white king and the number of black pieces. There are only rooks, bishops and queens, as the other pieces are not supported yet. The white king is said to be in check if at least one black piece can reach the cell with the king in one move.

Help Anton and write the program that for the given position determines whether the white king is in check.

Remainder, on how do chess pieces move:

• Bishop moves any number of cells diagonally, but it can’t “leap” over the occupied cells.
• Rook moves any number of cells horizontally or vertically, but it also can’t “leap” over the occupied cells.
• Queen is able to move any number of cells horizontally, vertically or diagonally, but it also can’t “leap”.

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 500 000) — the number of black pieces.

The second line contains two integers x0 and y0 ( - 109 ≤ x0, y0 ≤ 109) — coordinates of the white king.

Then follow n lines, each of them contains a character and two integers x**i and y**i ( - 109 ≤ x**i, y**i ≤ 109) — type of the i-th piece and its position. Character ‘B’ stands for the bishop, ‘R’ for the rook and ‘Q’ for the queen. It’s guaranteed that no two pieces occupy the same position.

Output

The only line of the output should contains “YES” (without quotes) if the white king is in check and “NO” (without quotes) otherwise.

Examples

Input

2
4 2
R 1 1
B 1 5

Output

YES

Input

2
4 2
R 3 3
B 1 5

Output

NO

Note

Picture for the first sample:

White king is in check, because the black bishop can reach the cell with the white king in one move. The answer is "
YES".
Picture for the second sample:

Here bishop can’t reach the cell with the white king, because his path is blocked by the rook, and the bishop cant “leap” over it. Rook can’t reach the white king, because it can’t move diagonally. Hence, the king is not in check and the answer is "
NO".

题目大意，给你一个白色的王，问在同一水平同一垂直上是否有黑车或者黑皇后（不能有其他棋子挡住）

在同一对角线上是否有黑象或者黑皇后（不能有其他棋子挡住）

思路

直接找白王周边的棋子，取各个方向最近的棋子，判断这些棋子是否满足上文说的下棋方向。

膜拜一位大佬写的简单代码，自己在他的基础上稍改动一点，看上去很清爽

#include <iostream>


![img](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/8067951aac2190312a4a7c2eca2011fa.png)
![img](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/7f18e13a2f6de5caeba0c81758c2f6bf.png)

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验的小伙伴深入学习提升的进阶课程，涵盖了95%以上C C++开发知识点，真正体系化！**

**由于文件比较多，这里只是将部分目录截图出来，全套包含大厂面经、学习笔记、源码讲义、实战项目、大纲路线、讲解视频，并且后续会持续更新**

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