NRF52833学习笔记(2)——双UART串口使用_52833的串口发送接收

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*
* 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
* engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
/**@file
*
* @defgroup app_uart UART module
* @{
* @ingroup app_common
*
* @brief UART module interface.
*/

#ifndef APP_UART_H__
#define APP_UART_H__

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include “app_util_platform.h”
#include “nrf_drv_uart.h”
#include “app_fifo.h”

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern “C” {
#endif

#define UART_PIN_DISCONNECTED 0xFFFFFFFF /**< Value indicating that no pin is connected to this UART register. */

/**@brief UART Flow Control modes for the peripheral.
*/
typedef enum
{
APP_UART_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLED, /**< UART Hw Flow Control is disabled. */
APP_UART_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLED, /**< Standard UART Hw Flow Control is enabled. */
} app_uart_flow_control_t;

/**@brief UART communication structure holding configuration settings for the peripheral.
*/
typedef struct
{
uint32_t rx_pin_no; /**< RX pin number. */
uint32_t tx_pin_no; /**< TX pin number. */
uint32_t rts_pin_no; /**< RTS pin number, only used if flow control is enabled. */
uint32_t cts_pin_no; /**< CTS pin number, only used if flow control is enabled. */
app_uart_flow_control_t flow_control; /**< Flow control setting, if flow control is used, the system will use low power UART mode, based on CTS signal. */
bool use_parity; /**< Even parity if TRUE, no parity if FALSE. */
uint32_t baud_rate; /**< Baud rate configuration. */
} app_uart_comm_params_t;

/**@brief UART buffer for transmitting/receiving data.
*/
typedef struct
{
uint8_t * rx_buf; /**< Pointer to the RX buffer. */
uint32_t rx_buf_size; /**< Size of the RX buffer. */
uint8_t * tx_buf; /**< Pointer to the TX buffer. */
uint32_t tx_buf_size; /**< Size of the TX buffer. */
} app_uart_buffers_t;

/**@brief Enumeration which defines events used by the UART module upon data reception or error.
*
* @details The event type is used to indicate the type of additional information in the event
* @ref app_uart_evt_t.
*/
typedef enum
{
APP_UART_DATA_READY, /**< An event indicating that UART data has been received. The data is available in the FIFO and can be fetched using @ref app_uart_get. */
APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR, /**< An error in the FIFO module used by the app_uart module has occured. The FIFO error code is stored in app_uart_evt_t.data.error_code field. */
APP_UART_COMMUNICATION_ERROR, /**< An communication error has occured during reception. The error is stored in app_uart_evt_t.data.error_communication field. */
APP_UART_TX_EMPTY, /**< An event indicating that UART has completed transmission of all available data in the TX FIFO. */
APP_UART_DATA, /**< An event indicating that UART data has been received, and data is present in data field. This event is only used when no FIFO is configured. */
} app_uart_evt_type_t;

/**@brief Struct containing events from the UART module.
*
* @details The app_uart_evt_t is used to notify the application of asynchronous events when data
* are received on the UART peripheral or in case an error occured during data reception.
*/
typedef struct
{
app_uart_evt_type_t evt_type; /**< Type of event. */
union
{
uint32_t error_communication; /**< Field used if evt_type is: APP_UART_COMMUNICATION_ERROR. This field contains the value in the ERRORSRC register for the UART peripheral. The UART_ERRORSRC_x defines from nrf5x_bitfields.h can be used to parse the error code. See also the \nRFXX Series Reference Manual for specification. */
uint32_t error_code; /**< Field used if evt_type is: NRF_ERROR_x. Additional status/error code if the error event type is APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR. This error code refer to errors defined in nrf_error.h. */
uint8_t value; /**< Field used if evt_type is: NRF_ERROR_x. Additional status/error code if the error event type is APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR. This error code refer to errors defined in nrf_error.h. */
} data;
} app_uart_evt_t;

/**@brief Function for handling app_uart event callback.
*
* @details Upon an event in the app_uart module this callback function will be called to notify
* the application about the event.
*
* @param[in] p_app_uart_event Pointer to UART event.
*/
typedef void (* app_uart_event_handler_t) (app_uart_evt_t * p_app_uart_event);

struct nrf_uart_obj{
nrf_drv_uart_t instance;
bool rx_done;
bool rx_ovf;
app_uart_event_handler_t event_handler;
uint8_t tx_buffer[1];
uint8_t rx_buffer[1];
app_fifo_t rx_fifo; /**< RX FIFO buffer for storing data received on the UART until the application fetches them using app_uart_get(). */
app_fifo_t tx_fifo;/**< TX FIFO buffer for storing data to be transmitted on the UART when TXD is ready. Data is put to the buffer on using app_uart_put(). */
app_uart_comm_params_t const* comm_params;
};
typedef struct nrf_uart_obj nrf_uart_obj_t;

#define APP_UART_DEF(_name, _instance, _buf_size, _event_handler)
static uint8_t _name##_rx_buf[_buf_size];
static uint8_t _name##_tx_buf[_buf_size];
static app_uart_buffers_t _name##_buffers = {
.rx_buf = _name##_rx_buf,
.rx_buf_size = sizeof (_name##_rx_buf),
.tx_buf = _name##_tx_buf,
.tx_buf_size = sizeof (_name##_tx_buf),
};
nrf_uart_obj_t _name = {
.instance = NRF_DRV_UART_INSTANCE(_instance),
.rx_done = false,
.rx_ovf = false,
.event_handler = _event_handler,
}

/**@brief Macro for safe initialization of the UART module in a single user instance when using
* a FIFO together with UART.
*
* @param[in] P_COMM_PARAMS Pointer to a UART communication structure: app_uart_comm_params_t
* @param[in] RX_BUF_SIZE Size of desired RX buffer, must be a power of 2 or ZERO (No FIFO).
* @param[in] TX_BUF_SIZE Size of desired TX buffer, must be a power of 2 or ZERO (No FIFO).
* @param[in] EVT_HANDLER Event handler function to be called when an event occurs in the
* UART module.
* @param[in] IRQ_PRIO IRQ priority, app_irq_priority_t, for the UART module irq handler.
* @param[out] ERR_CODE The return value of the UART initialization function will be
* written to this parameter.
*
* @note Since this macro allocates a buffer and registers the module as a GPIOTE user when flow
* control is enabled, it must only be called once.
*/
#define APP_UART_FIFO_INIT(P_COMM_PARAMS, RX_BUF_SIZE, TX_BUF_SIZE, EVT_HANDLER, IRQ_PRIO, ERR_CODE)
do
{
app_uart_buffers_t buffers;
static uint8_t rx_buf[RX_BUF_SIZE];
static uint8_t tx_buf[TX_BUF_SIZE];

buffers.rx_buf = rx_buf;
buffers.rx_buf_size = sizeof (rx_buf);
buffers.tx_buf = tx_buf;
buffers.tx_buf_size = sizeof (tx_buf);
ERR_CODE = app_uart_init(P_COMM_PARAMS, &buffers, EVT_HANDLER, IRQ_PRIO);
} while (0)

/**@brief Macro for safe initialization of the UART module in a single user instance.
*
* @param[in] P_COMM_PARAMS Pointer to a UART communication structure: app_uart_comm_params_t
* @param[in] EVT_HANDLER Event handler function to be called when an event occurs in the
* UART module.
* @param[in] IRQ_PRIO IRQ priority, app_irq_priority_t, for the UART module irq handler.
* @param[out] ERR_CODE The return value of the UART initialization function will be
* written to this parameter.
*
* @note Since this macro allocates registers the module as a GPIOTE user when flow control is
* enabled, it must only be called once.
*/
#define APP_UART_INIT(P_COMM_PARAMS, EVT_HANDLER, IRQ_PRIO, ERR_CODE)
do
{
ERR_CODE = app_uart_init(P_COMM_PARAMS, NULL, EVT_HANDLER, IRQ_PRIO);
} while (0)

/**@brief Function for initializing the UART module. Use this initialization when several instances of the UART
* module are needed.
*
*
* @note Normally single initialization should be done using the APP_UART_INIT() or
* APP_UART_INIT_FIFO() macro depending on whether the FIFO should be used by the UART, as
* that will allocate the buffers needed by the UART module (including aligning the buffer
* correctly).

* @param[in] p_comm_params Pin and communication parameters.
* @param[in] p_buffers RX and TX buffers, NULL is FIFO is not used.
* @param[in] error_handler Function to be called in case of an error.
* @param[in] irq_priority Interrupt priority level.
*
* @retval NRF_SUCCESS If successful initialization.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH If a provided buffer is not a power of two.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_NULL If one of the provided buffers is a NULL pointer.
*
* The below errors are propagated by the UART module to the caller upon registration when Hardware
* Flow Control is enabled. When Hardware Flow Control is not used, these errors cannot occur.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE The GPIOTE module is not in a valid state when registering
* the UART module as a user.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM The UART module provides an invalid callback function when
* registering the UART module as a user.
* Or the value pointed to by *p_uart_uid is not a valid
* GPIOTE number.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM GPIOTE module has reached the maximum number of users.
*/
uint32_t app_uart_init(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj,
app_uart_buffers_t * p_buffers,
app_irq_priority_t irq_priority);

/**@brief Function for getting a byte from the UART.
*
* @details This function will get the next byte from the RX buffer. If the RX buffer is empty
* an error code will be returned and the app_uart module will generate an event upon
* reception of the first byte which is added to the RX buffer.
*
* @param[out] p_byte Pointer to an address where next byte received on the UART will be copied.
*
* @retval NRF_SUCCESS If a byte has been received and pushed to the pointer provided.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND If no byte is available in the RX buffer of the app_uart module.
*/
uint32_t app_uart_get(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj, uint8_t * p_byte);

/**@brief Function for putting a byte on the UART.
*
* @details This call is non-blocking.
*
* @param[in] byte Byte to be transmitted on the UART.
*
* @retval NRF_SUCCESS If the byte was successfully put on the TX buffer for transmission.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM If no more space is available in the TX buffer.
* NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM may occur if flow control is enabled and CTS signal
* is high for a long period and the buffer fills up.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_INTERNAL If UART driver reported error.
*/
uint32_t app_uart_put(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj, uint8_t byte);

/**@brief Function for flushing the RX and TX buffers (Only valid if FIFO is used).
* This function does nothing if FIFO is not used.
*
* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Flushing completed (Current implementation will always succeed).
*/
uint32_t app_uart_flush(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj);

/**@brief Function for closing the UART module.
*
* @retval NRF_SUCCESS If successfully closed.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM If an invalid user id is provided or the user id differs from
* the current active user.
*/
uint32_t app_uart_close(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif //APP_UART_H__

/** @} */


### 3.2 app\_uart\_fifo.c


app\_uart\_fifo.c 位于 SDK\components\libraries\uart,将原文件备份,将以下内容替换到原文件



/**
* Copyright © 2015 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
* Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
* such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
* Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
*
* 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
* engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include “sdk_common.h”
#if NRF_MODULE_ENABLED(APP_UART)
#include “app_uart.h”

#include “nrf_drv_uart.h”
#include “nrf_assert.h”

//static nrf_drv_uart_t app_uart_inst = NRF_DRV_UART_INSTANCE(APP_UART_DRIVER_INSTANCE);

static __INLINE uint32_t fifo_length(app_fifo_t * const fifo)
{
uint32_t tmp = fifo->read_pos;
return fifo->write_pos - tmp;
}

#define FIFO_LENGTH(F) fifo_length(&F) /**< Macro to calculate length of a FIFO. */

//static app_uart_event_handler_t m_event_handler; /**< Event handler function. */
//static uint8_t tx_buffer[1];
//static uint8_t rx_buffer[1];
//static bool m_rx_ovf;

//static app_fifo_t m_rx_fifo; /**< RX FIFO buffer for storing data received on the UART until the application fetches them using app_uart_get(). */
//static app_fifo_t m_tx_fifo; /**< TX FIFO buffer for storing data to be transmitted on the UART when TXD is ready. Data is put to the buffer on using app_uart_put(). */

static void uart_event_handler(nrf_drv_uart_event_t * p_event, void* p_context)
{
app_uart_evt_t app_uart_event;
uint32_t err_code;

nrf_uart_obj_t \* uart_obj = (nrf_uart_obj_t \*)p_context;

switch (p_event->type)
{
    case NRF_DRV_UART_EVT_RX_DONE:
        // If 0, then this is a RXTO event with no new bytes.
        if(p_event->data.rxtx.bytes == 0)
        {
           // A new start RX is needed to continue to receive data
           (void)nrf\_drv\_uart\_rx(&uart_obj->instance, uart_obj->rx_buffer, 1);
           break;
        }

        // Write received byte to FIFO.
        err_code = app\_fifo\_put(&uart_obj->rx_fifo, p_event->data.rxtx.p_data[0]);
        if (err_code != NRF_SUCCESS)
        {
            app_uart_event.evt_type          = APP_UART_FIFO_ERROR;
            app_uart_event.data.error_code   = err_code;
            uart_obj->event\_handler(&app_uart_event);
        }
        // Notify that there are data available.
        else if (FIFO\_LENGTH(uart_obj->rx_fifo) != 0)
        {
            app_uart_event.evt_type = APP_UART_DATA_READY;
            uart_obj->event\_handler(&app_uart_event);
        }

        // Start new RX if size in buffer.
        if (FIFO\_LENGTH(uart_obj->rx_fifo) <= uart_obj->rx_fifo.buf_size_mask)
        {
            (void)nrf\_drv\_uart\_rx(&uart_obj->instance, uart_obj->rx_buffer, 1);
        }
        else
        {
            // Overflow in RX FIFO.
            uart_obj->rx_ovf = true;
        }

        break;

    case NRF_DRV_UART_EVT_ERROR:
        app_uart_event.evt_type                 = APP_UART_COMMUNICATION_ERROR;
        app_uart_event.data.error_communication = p_event->data.error.error_mask;
        (void)nrf\_drv\_uart\_rx(&uart_obj->instance, uart_obj->rx_buffer, 1);
        uart_obj->event\_handler(&app_uart_event);
        break;

    case NRF_DRV_UART_EVT_TX_DONE:
        // Get next byte from FIFO.
        if (app\_fifo\_get(&uart_obj->tx_fifo, uart_obj->tx_buffer) == NRF_SUCCESS)
        {
            (void)nrf\_drv\_uart\_tx(&uart_obj->instance, uart_obj->tx_buffer, 1);
        }
        else
        {
            // Last byte from FIFO transmitted, notify the application.
            app_uart_event.evt_type = APP_UART_TX_EMPTY;
            uart_obj->event\_handler(&app_uart_event);
        }
        break;

    default:
        break;
}

}

uint32_t app_uart_init(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj,
app_uart_buffers_t * p_buffers,
app_irq_priority_t irq_priority)
{
uint32_t err_code;

// m_event_handler = event_handler;

if (p_buffers == NULL)
{
    return NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
}

// Configure buffer RX buffer.
err_code = app\_fifo\_init(&uart_obj->rx_fifo, p_buffers->rx_buf, p_buffers->rx_buf_size);
VERIFY\_SUCCESS(err_code);

// Configure buffer TX buffer.
err_code = app\_fifo\_init(&uart_obj->tx_fifo, p_buffers->tx_buf, p_buffers->tx_buf_size);
VERIFY\_SUCCESS(err_code);

nrf_drv_uart_config_t config = NRF_DRV_UART_DEFAULT_CONFIG;
config.baudrate = (nrf_uart_baudrate_t)uart_obj->comm_params->baud_rate;
config.hwfc = (uart_obj->comm_params->flow_control == APP_UART_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLED) ?
        NRF_UART_HWFC_DISABLED : NRF_UART_HWFC_ENABLED;
config.interrupt_priority = irq_priority;
config.parity = uart_obj->comm_params->use_parity ? NRF_UART_PARITY_INCLUDED : NRF_UART_PARITY_EXCLUDED;
config.pselcts = uart_obj->comm_params->cts_pin_no;
config.pselrts = uart_obj->comm_params->rts_pin_no;
config.pselrxd = uart_obj->comm_params->rx_pin_no;
config.pseltxd = uart_obj->comm_params->tx_pin_no;
config.p_context = uart_obj;

err_code = nrf\_drv\_uart\_init(&uart_obj->instance, &config, uart_event_handler);
VERIFY\_SUCCESS(err_code);
uart_obj->rx_ovf = false; 

// Turn on receiver if RX pin is connected
if (uart_obj->comm_params->rx_pin_no != UART_PIN_DISCONNECTED)
{
    return nrf\_drv\_uart\_rx(&uart_obj->instance, uart_obj->rx_buffer,1);
}
else
{
    return NRF_SUCCESS;
}

}

uint32_t app_uart_flush(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj)
{
uint32_t err_code;

err_code = app\_fifo\_flush(&uart_obj->rx_fifo);
VERIFY\_SUCCESS(err_code);

err_code = app\_fifo\_flush(&uart_obj->tx_fifo);
VERIFY\_SUCCESS(err_code);

return NRF_SUCCESS;

}

uint32_t app_uart_get(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj, uint8_t * p_byte)
{
ASSERT(p_byte);
bool rx_ovf = uart_obj->rx_ovf;

ret_code_t err_code =  app\_fifo\_get(&uart_obj->rx_fifo, p_byte);

// If FIFO was full new request to receive one byte was not scheduled. Must be done here.
if (rx_ovf)
{
    uart_obj->rx_ovf = false;
    uint32\_t uart_err_code = nrf\_drv\_uart\_rx(&uart_obj->instance, uart_obj->rx_buffer, 1);

    // RX resume should never fail.
    APP\_ERROR\_CHECK(uart_err_code);
}

return err_code;

}

uint32_t app_uart_put(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj, uint8_t byte)
{
uint32_t err_code;
err_code = app_fifo_put(&uart_obj->tx_fifo, byte);
if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS)
{
// The new byte has been added to FIFO. It will be picked up from there
// (in ‘uart_event_handler’) when all preceding bytes are transmitted.
// But if UART is not transmitting anything at the moment, we must start
// a new transmission here.
if (!nrf_drv_uart_tx_in_progress(&uart_obj->instance))
{
// This operation should be almost always successful, since we’ve
// just added a byte to FIFO, but if some bigger delay occurred
// (some heavy interrupt handler routine has been executed) since
// that time, FIFO might be empty already.
if (app_fifo_get(&uart_obj->tx_fifo, uart_obj->tx_buffer) == NRF_SUCCESS)
{
err_code = nrf_drv_uart_tx(&uart_obj->instance, uart_obj->tx_buffer, 1);
}
}
}
return err_code;
}

uint32_t app_uart_close(nrf_uart_obj_t * uart_obj)
{
nrf_drv_uart_uninit(&uart_obj->instance);
return NRF_SUCCESS;
}

#endif //NRF_MODULE_ENABLED(APP_UART)


### 3.3 retarget.c


retarget.c 位于 SDK\components\libraries\uart,将原文件备份,将以下内容替换到原文件



/**
* Copyright © 2014 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
* Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
* such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
* Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
*
* 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
* engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include “sdk_common.h”
/** @file
*
* @defgroup retarget Retarget layer for stdio functions
* @{
* @ingroup app_common
* @} */
#if NRF_MODULE_ENABLED(RETARGET)
#if !defined(NRF_LOG_USES_RTT) || NRF_LOG_USES_RTT != 1
#if !defined(HAS_SIMPLE_UART_RETARGET)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include “app_uart.h”
#include “nrf_error.h”

#if defined(__CC_ARM)

// This part is taken from MDK-ARM template file and is required here to prevent
// linker from selecting libraries functions that use semihosting and failing
// because of multiple definitions of fgetc() and fputc().
// Refer to: http://www.keil.com/support/man/docs/gsac/gsac_retargetcortex.htm
// – BEGIN –
struct __FILE { int handle; /* Add whatever you need here */ };
FILE __stdout;
FILE __stdin;
// — END —

extern uint32_t _app_uart_get(uint8_t * p_byte);
extern uint32_t _app_uart_put(uint8_t byte);

int fgetc(FILE * p_file)
{
uint8_t input;
while (_app_uart_get(&input) == NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
{
// No implementation needed.
}
return input;
}

int fputc(int ch, FILE * p_file)
{
UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_file);

UNUSED\_VARIABLE(\_app\_uart\_put((uint8\_t)ch));
return ch;

}

#elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__SES_ARM)

int __getchar(FILE * p_file)
{
uint8_t input;
while (app_uart_get(&input) == NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
{
// No implementation needed.
}
return input;
}

#if defined(__SES_VERSION) && (__SES_VERSION >= 34000)
int __putchar(int ch, __printf_tag_ptr tag_ptr)
{
UNUSED_PARAMETER(tag_ptr);

UNUSED\_VARIABLE(app\_uart\_put((uint8\_t)ch));
return ch;

}
#else
int __putchar(int ch, FILE * p_file)
{
UNUSED_PARAMETER(p_file);

UNUSED\_VARIABLE(app\_uart\_put((uint8\_t)ch));
return ch;

}
#endif

#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__SES_ARM)

int _write(int file, const char * p_char, int len)
{
int i;

UNUSED\_PARAMETER(file);

for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
    UNUSED\_VARIABLE(app\_uart\_put(\*p_char++));
}

return len;

}

int _read(int file, char * p_char, int len)
{
UNUSED_PARAMETER(file);
while (app_uart_get((uint8_t *)p_char) == NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
{
// No implementation needed.
}

return 1;

}
#elif defined(__ICCARM__)

size_t __write(int handle, const unsigned char * buffer, size_t size)
{
int i;
UNUSED_PARAMETER(handle);
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
UNUSED_VARIABLE(app_uart_put(*buffer++));
}
return size;
}

size_t __read(int handle, unsigned char * buffer, size_t size)
{
UNUSED_PARAMETER(handle);
UNUSED_PARAMETER(size);
while (app_uart_get((uint8_t *)buffer) == NRF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
{
// No implementation needed.
}

return 1;

}

long __lseek(int handle, long offset, int whence)
{
return -1;
}
int __close(int handle)
{
return 0;
}
int remove(const char * filename)
{
return 0;
}

#endif

#endif // !defined(HAS_SIMPLE_UART_RETARGET)
#endif // NRF_LOG_USES_RTT != 1
#endif //NRF_MODULE_ENABLED(RETARGET)


## 四、移植文件


链接:<https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eyT7_gK1MBkvk9PNVT_u3g> 提取码:h664  
 将 **board\_uart.c** 和 **board\_uart.h** 两个文件加入工程的Application文件夹下  
 ![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/707b3dd20a5db59ca36f2c05def00fdb.png)  
 ![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/ea19cfd1da029663ccda5e4e0b2e2779.png)


### 4.1 board\_uart.c



/*********************************************************************
* INCLUDES
*/
#include “nrf_uart.h”
#include “app_uart.h”
#include “nrf_log.h”

#include “board_uart.h”

static void uart0_handleEvent(app_uart_evt_t *pEvent);
static void uart1_handleEvent(app_uart_evt_t *pEvent);

/*********************************************************************
* GLOBAL VARIABLES
*/

/*********************************************************************
* LOCAL VARIABLES
*/
APP_UART_DEF(uart0, 0, UART_RX_BUF_SIZE, uart0_handleEvent);
APP_UART_DEF(uart1, 1, UART_RX_BUF_SIZE, uart1_handleEvent);
static uint8_t s_uart0ReadDataBuffer[UART_RX_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
static uint8_t s_index = 0;
static bool s_begin = false;
static uint8_t s_uart1ReadDataBuffer[UART_RX_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
static uint8_t s_index2 = 0;
static bool s_begin2 = false;

/*********************************************************************
* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
*/

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t1_handleEvent);
static uint8_t s_uart0ReadDataBuffer[UART_RX_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
static uint8_t s_index = 0;
static bool s_begin = false;
static uint8_t s_uart1ReadDataBuffer[UART_RX_BUF_SIZE] = {0};
static uint8_t s_index2 = 0;
static bool s_begin2 = false;

/*********************************************************************
* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
*/

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