Flutter 构建一个完整的聊天应用程序

UI的源代码

import ‘package:flutter/material.dart’;

void main() {

runApp(MaterialApp(

debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,

home: ChatApp(),

));

}

class ChatApp extends StatefulWidget {

@override

_ChatAppState createState() => _ChatAppState();

}

class _ChatAppState extends State {

//for the rest of the tutorial I’ll need to import a set of images’ Url for the avatar

//this is my images list

List _avatarUrl = [

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1573890990305-0ab6a7195ab6?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=634&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1463453091185-61582044d556?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1545130368-4c55e2418062?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=926&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1438761681033-6461ffad8d80?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1470441623172-c47235e287ee?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1052&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1458662236860-b721a6735660?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1530268729831-4b0b9e170218?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1534308143481-c55f00be8bd7?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1188&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1525879000488-bff3b1c387cf?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=634&q=80”,

“https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1535201344891-231e85e83c8a?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80”

];

//Avatar widget

Widget avatarWidget(String urlImg, double radius) {

return Container(

width: radius,

height: radius,

decoration: BoxDecoration(

shape: BoxShape.circle,

image: DecorationImage(

fit: BoxFit.cover,

alignment: Alignment.topCenter,

image: NetworkImage(urlImg),

)),

);

}

//StoryButton widget

Widget storyButton(String urlImg, double radius) {

return InkWell(

onTap: () {},

child: Padding(

padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8.0),

child: Container(

width: radius,

height: radius,

decoration: BoxDecoration(

shape: BoxShape.circle,

image: DecorationImage(

fit: BoxFit.cover,

alignment: Alignment.topCenter,

image: NetworkImage(urlImg),

)),

),

),

);

}

//List items widget

Widget listItem(

String urlImg, String userName, String, message, String hour) {

return InkWell(

onTap: () {},

child: Padding(

padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0, horizontal: 4.0),

child: Container(

child: Row(

children: [

avatarWidget(urlImg, 60.0),

SizedBox(

width: 10.0,

),

Expanded(

child: Column(

mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,

crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,

children: [

Text(

userName,

style: TextStyle(

color: Colors.white,

fontSize: 20.0,

fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,

),

),

Text(

message,

style: TextStyle(

color: Colors.white,

fontSize: 16.0,

fontWeight: FontWeight.w300,

),

),

],

),

),

Text(

hour,

style: TextStyle(

color: Colors.grey[50],

),

)

],

),

),

),

);

}

@override

Widget build(BuildContext context) {

return Scaffold(

backgroundColor: Colors.black,

body: Container(

child: Padding(

padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 15.0, vertical: 35.0),

child: Column(

children: [

//First let’s create our menu bar

Row(

children: [

// for the first par i’ll need to create a custom widget for my avatar button

avatarWidget(_avatarUrl[0], 50.0),

SizedBox(

width: 10.0,

),

Expanded(

child: Text(

“Messages”,

style: TextStyle(

color: Colors.white,

fontSize: 20.0,

fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,

),

),

),

MaterialButton(

onPressed: () {},

elevation: 0.0,

padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),

color: Colors.blue,

尾声

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• 思维脑图
  
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• 性能优化视频
  
  当你有了学习线路，学习哪些内容，也知道以后的路怎么走了，理论看多了总要实践的。

.(img-LW21cLNj-1720087297533)]

• 性能优化学习笔记
  [外链图片转存中…(img-HGwrGAmQ-1720087297533)]
  [外链图片转存中…(img-3HvywGvV-1720087297534)]

[外链图片转存中…(img-ngVqCHFH-1720087297534)]
[外链图片转存中…(img-fskpSHcN-1720087297535)]

• 性能优化视频
  [外链图片转存中…(img-ucQn3Dqr-1720087297535)]
  当你有了学习线路，学习哪些内容，也知道以后的路怎么走了，理论看多了总要实践的。