大家好,小编来为大家解答以下问题,python循环结构的例题,python的循环语句例题,今天让我们一起来看看吧!
本篇文章给大家谈谈python常用代码大全,以及python代码大全简单,希望对各位有所帮助,不要忘了收藏本站喔python源码库。
大家好,给大家分享一下python代码大全和用法,很多人还不知道这一点。下面详细解释一下熟练掌握Python就业是不是好一点。现在让我们来看看!
今天整理的25个常用的Python代码段请果断收藏起来,如果觉得足够好用记得分享给你身边的朋友和同事哟~
1交换两个变量的值
num_1, num_2 = 666, 999
# 一行代码搞定交换两个变量的值
num_1, num_2 = num_2, num_1
print(num_1, num_2)
输出:
999 666
Process finished with exit code 0
2查找对象使用的内存
import sys
slogan = "今天你学python了么?"
size = sys.getsizeof(slogan)
print(size)
输出:
100
Process finished with exit code 0
3反转字符串
slogan = "今天你学习python了么?"
# 一行代码搞定字符串的反转
new_slogan = slogan[::-1]
print(new_slogan)
输出:
?么了nohtyp习学你天今
Process finished with exit code 0
4检查字符串是否为回文
# 定义一个判断字符串是否是回文的函数
def is_palindrome(string):
return string == string[::-1]
示例:调用判断函数来进行判断slogan是否是回文字符串
slogan = "今天你学python了么?"
_ = is_palindrome(slogan)
print(_)
输出:
False
Process finished with exit code 0
5将字符串列表合并为单个字符串
slogan = ["今", "天", "你", "学", "python", "了", "么", "?"]
# 一行代码搞定将字符串列表合并为单个字符串
real_slogan = "".join(slogan)
print(real_slogan)
输出:
今天你学python了么?
Process finished with exit code 0
6查找存在于两个列表中任一列表存在的元素
# 定义一个函数用来查找存在于两个列表中任一列表存在的元素
def union(list1, list2):
return list(set(list1 + list2))
示例:调用该函数用来查找存在于两个列表中任一列表存在的元素
list1, list2 = [5, 2, 0], [5, 2, 1]
new_list = union(list1, list2)
print(new_list)
输出:
[0, 1, 2, 5]
Process finished with exit code 0
7打印N次字符串
slogan = "今天你学python了么?"
new_slogan = 11*slogan
print(new_slogan)
输出:
今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?今天你学python了么?
Process finished with exit code 0
8链式比较
number = 100
print(98<number<102)
输出:
True
Process finished with exit code 0
print(100==number<102)
输出:
True
Process finished with exit code 0
9单词大小写
slogan = "python happy"
# 一行代码搞定单词大小写转换
print(slogan.upper())
# 一行代码搞定单词首字母大写
print(slogan.capitalize())
# 一行代码搞定将每个单词的首字母转为大写,其余小写
print(slogan.title())
输出:
PYTHON HAPPY
Python happy
Python Happy
Process finished with exit code 0
10统计列表中元素的频率
from collections import Counter
numbers = [1, 1, 3, 2, 4, 4, 3, 6]
# 一行代码搞定求列表中每个元素出现的频率
count = Counter(numbers)
print(count)
输出:
Counter({1: 2, 3: 2, 4: 2, 2: 1, 6: 1})
Process finished with exit code 0
11判断字符串所含元素是否相同
from collections import Counter
course = "python"
new_course = "ypthon"
count_1, count_2 = Counter(course), Counter(new_course)
if count_1 == count_2:
print("两个字符串所含元素相同!")
输出:
两个字符串所含元素相同!
Process finished with exit code 0
12将数字字符串转化为数字列表
string = "666888"
numbers = list(map(int, string))
print(numbers)
输出:
[6, 6, 6, 8, 8, 8]
Process finished with exit code 0
13使用enumerate() 函数来获取索引-数值对
string = "python"
for index, value in enumerate(string):
print(index, value)
输出:
0 p
1 y
2 t
3 h
4 o
5 n
Process finished with exit code 0
14代码执行消耗时间
import time
start_time = ()
numbers = [i for i in range(10000)]
end_time = ()
time_consume = end_time - start_time
print("代码执行消耗的时间是:{}".format(time_consume))
输出示例:
代码执行消耗的时间是:0.呵呵3515625
Process finished with exit code 0
15比较集合和字典的查找效率
import time
number = 999999
# 生成数字列表和数字集合
numbers = [i for i in range(1000000)]
digits = {i for i in range(1000000)}
start_time = ()
# 列表的查找
_ = number in numbers
end_time = ()
print("列表查找时间为:{}".format(end_time - start_time))
start_time = ()
# 集合的查找
_ = number in digits
end_time = ()
print("集合查找时间为:{}".format(end_time - start_time))
输出:
列表查找时间为:0.060904741287231445
集合查找时间为:0.0
Process finished with exit code 0
16字典的合并
info_1 = {"apple": 13, "orange": 22}
info_2 = {"爆款写作": 48, "跃迁": 49}
# 一行代码搞定合并两个字典
new_info = {**info_1, **info_2}
print(new_info)
输出:
{'apple': 13, 'orange': 22, '爆款写作': 48, '跃迁': 49}
Process finished with exit code 0
17随机采样
import random
books = ["爆款写作", "这个世界,偏爱会写作的人", "写作七堂课", "越书写越明白"]
# 随机取出2本书阅读
reading_book = random.sample(books, 2)
print(reading_book)
输出:
['这个世界,偏爱会写作的人', '越书写越明白']
Process finished with exit code 0
18判断列表中元素的唯一性
# 定义一个函数判断列表中元素的唯一性
def is_unique(list):
if len(list) == len(set(list)):
return True
else:
return False
# 调用该函数判断一个列表是否是唯一性的
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5]
_ = is_unique(numbers)
print(_)
输出:
False
Process finished with exit code 0
19计算阶乘 递归函数实现
def fac(n):
if n > 1:
return n*fac(n-1)
else:
return 1
number = int(input("n="))
print("result = {}".format(fac(number)) )
输出:
n=5
result = 120
Process finished with exit code 0
20列出当前目录下的所有文件和目录名
import os
files = [file for file in os.listdir(".")]
print(files)
输出:
['.idea', '', '', 'beautiful_girls', 'beautiful_girls_photos', '', '', '', '', '', '', 'diary', 'files', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '__pycache__', '九尾1997_200行代码实现2048小游戏.py', '九尾1997_python实现图片转字符画.py', '九尾1997_实现一个简单的计算器.py', '九尾1997_爬取优美图美女写真.py', '九尾1997_爬取北京58租房信息.py', '九尾1997_路飞学城注册页面', '校园管理系统.py', '爬虫模拟登录.py', '记事本.m4a']
Process finished with exit code 0
21把原字典的键值对颠倒并生产新的字典
dict_1 = {1: "python", 2: "java"}
new_dict = {value:key for key, value in dict_1.items()}
print(new_dict)
输出:
{'python': 1, 'java': 2}
Process finished with exit code 0
22打印九九乘法表
for i in range(1, 10):
for j in range(1, i+1):
print("{} * {} = {}".format(i, j, i*j), end="")
print()
输出:
1 * 1 = 1
2 * 1 = 2 2 * 2 = 4
3 * 1 = 3 3 * 2 = 6 3 * 3 = 9
4 * 1 = 4 4 * 2 = 8 4 * 3 = 12 4 * 4 = 16
5 * 1 = 5 5 * 2 = 10 5 * 3 = 15 5 * 4 = 20 5 * 5 = 25
6 * 1 = 6 6 * 2 = 12 6 * 3 = 18 6 * 4 = 24 6 * 5 = 30 6 * 6 = 36
7 * 1 = 7 7 * 2 = 14 7 * 3 = 21 7 * 4 = 28 7 * 5 = 35 7 * 6 = 42 7 * 7 = 49
8 * 1 = 8 8 * 2 = 16 8 * 3 = 24 8 * 4 = 32 8 * 5 = 40 8 * 6 = 48 8 * 7 = 56 8 * 8 = 64
9 * 1 = 9 9 * 2 = 18 9 * 3 = 27 9 * 4 = 36 9 * 5 = 45 9 * 6 = 54 9 * 7 = 63 9 * 8 = 72 9 * 9 = 81
Process finished with exit code 0
23计算每个月天数
import calendar
month_days = calendar.monthrange(2025,8)
print(month_days)
输出:
(4, 31)
Process finished with exit code 0
24随机生成验证码,调用随机模块
import random, string
str_1 = "0123456789"
# str_2 是包含所有字母的字符串
str_2 = string.ascii_letters
str_3 = str_1 + str_2
# 多个字符中选取特定数量的字符
verify_code = random.sample(str_3, 6)
# 使用join方法拼接转换为字符串
verify_code = "".join(verify_code)
print(verify_code)
输出:
Mk0L6Y
Process finished with exit code 0
25判断闰年
year = input("请输入一个年份:")
year = int(year)
# 一行代码判断年份是否是闰年
if year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0 or year % 400 == 0:
print("{}是闰年!".format(year))
else:
print("{}不是闰年!".format(year))
输出示例:
请输入一个年份:2000
2000是闰年!
Process finished with exit code 0
996 一直是互联网老生常谈的话题了,但抛开其他只谈工作本身,你有没有想过,下班晚、加班,有时候可能是因为自己工作比较低效?
所以,平时多积累好用、常用、简洁的代码段真的非常有必要。
再次强调一下,如果觉得这些代码段有帮助,请一定要收藏起来,另外也不要忘了分享给你身边的朋友和同事哟~