vlan实验

1.交换机上创建vlan

[sw1]vlan 2

[sw1-vlan2]q

[sw1]vlan 3

[sw1-vlan3]q

2.交换机上各个接口划分到对应的vlan中

[sw1]interface Ethernet0/0/1

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2 

Vlan3同理划分

3.Trunk（中继）干道，SW-SW之间、 SW-路由器

[sw1]interface Eth0/0/1

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3

[sw1]interface Eth0/0/6

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]port link-type trunk

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3

Sw2同理

4.配置pc 端IP地址（DHCP自动获取）

[r1]dhcp enable

[r1]ip pool v2

[r1-ip-pool-v2]network 192.168.1.0 mask  24 

[r1-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list  192.168.1.1   

[r1-ip-pool-v2]dns-list  192.168.2.2

[r1-ip-pool-v2]q

[r1]interface g0/0/0.1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global 

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]q

[r1]dhcp enable

[r1]ip pool v3

[r1-ip-pool-v3]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

[r1-ip-pool-v3]gateway-list 192.168.2.1

[r1-ip-pool-v3]dns-list 192.168.2.2

[r1-ip-pool-v3]q

[r1]interface g0/0/0.2

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global

5.VLAN间通信-vlan间路由-- 路由器子接口（单臂路由）、 多层交换机的SVI

[r1]interface g0/0/0.1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.1.254 24 

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable 

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]q

[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.2

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q  termination vid 3

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip address 192.168.2.254 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]q

6.使用ping命令检测连通性