CentOS8安装Docker

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yum remove docker docker-client docker-client-latest docker-common docker-latest docker-latest-logrotate docker-logrotate docker-engine

安装依赖包

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yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

设置阿里云镜像

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yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

安装Docker Engine - Community --此命令会安装最新版本(latest)

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yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

报如下错误：

问题: package docker-ce-3:20.10.1-3.el7.x86_64 requires containerd.io >= 1.4.1, but none of the providers can be installed

安装低版本Docker

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查询可安装的Docker版本

列出并排序您存储库中可用的版本，按版本号（从高到低）对结果进行排序。

yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r

此时列出了当前可安装的所有稳定版版本，在这里就以docker-ce-19.03.9-3.el7版为例。

yum install -y docker-ce-19.03.9-3.el7 docker-ce-cli-19.03.9-3.el7 containerd.io

依旧报错

问题: package docker-ce-3:19.03.9-3.el7.x86_64 requires containerd.io >= 1.2.2-3, but none of the providers can be installed

手动安装container.io

打开下面这个网站

https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/8/x86_64/edge/Packages/

安装containerd.io

yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/8/x86_64/edge/Packages/containerd.io-1.3.7-3.1.el8.x86_64.rpm

报错

在执行安装docker命令，出现包冲突podman-manpages-1.4.2-5.module_el8.1.0+237+63e26edc.noarch

问题: problem with installed package podman-2.0.5-5.module_el8.3.0+512+b3b58dca.x86_64

替换冲突的安装包

执行以下命令没有报错

yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/8/x86_64/edge/Packages/containerd.io-1.3.7-3.1.el8.x86_64.rpm https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/8/x86_64/edge/Packages/docker-ce-19.03.13-3.el8.x86_64.rpm https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/8/x86_64/edge/Packages/docker-ce-cli-19.03.13-3.el8.x86_64.rpm --allowerasing

启动与测试

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将docker设置为开机启动项

systemctl enable docker

查看开机启动项

systemctl list-unit-files | grep docker