UploadStatus.java的代码
package com.test.progressUpload;
public class UploadStatus {
private long bytesRead;
private long contentLength;
private int items;
private long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
public long getBytesRead(){
return bytesRead;
}
public void setBytesRead(long bytesRead){
this.bytesRead =bytesRead;
}
public long getContentLength(){
return contentLength;
}
public void setContentLength(long contentLength){
this.contentLength =contentLength;
}
public int getItems(){
return items;
}
public void setItems(int items){
this.items =items;
}
public long getStartTime(){
return startTime;
}
public void setStartTime(long startTime){
this.startTime =startTime;
}
}
监听和读取上传进度
上传文件是用的doPost()方法,读取上传进度用doGet()方法。
ProgressUploadServlet.java的代码
package com.test.progressUpload;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
public class ProgressUploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
/**
- Constructor of the object.
*/
public ProgressUploadServlet() {
super();
}
/**
- Destruction of the servlet.
*/
public void destroy() {
super.destroy(); // Just puts “destroy” string in log
// Put your code here
}
/**
-
The doGet method of the servlet.
-
This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
-
@param request the request send by the client to the server
-
@param response the response send by the server to the client
-
@throws ServletException if an error occurred
-
@throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//禁止浏览器缓存
response.setHeader(“Cache-Control”, “no-store”);
response.setHeader(“Pragrma”, “no-cache”);
response.setDateHeader(“Expires”, 0);
UploadStatus status =(UploadStatus)request.getSession(true).getAttribute(“uploadStatus”); //从Session读取数据
if(status==null){
response.getWriter().println(“没有上传的信息”);
return;
}
//各种上传信息
long startTime=status.getStartTime();
long currentTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
long time =(currentTime-startTime)/1000+1;
double velocity =((double)status.getBytesRead())/(double)time;
double totalTime=status.getContentLength()/velocity;
double timeLeft=totalTime-time;
int percent=(int)(100*(double)status.getBytesRead()/(double)status.getContentLength());
double length =((double)status.getBytesRead())/1024/1024;
double totalLength=((double)status.getContentLength())/1024/1024;
String value =percent+“||”+length+“||”+totalLength+“||”+velocity+“||”
+time+“||”+totalTime+“||”+timeLeft+“||”+status.getItems();
response.getWriter().println(value); //输出给浏览器进度条
}
/**
-
The doPost method of the servlet.
-
This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
-
@param request the request send by the client to the server
-
@param response the response send by the server to the client
-
@throws ServletException if an error occurred
-
@throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
UploadStatus status =new UploadStatus();
UploadListener listener =new UploadListener(status);
request.getSession(true).setAttribute(“uploadStatus”, status); //把状态放到Session里
ServletFileUpload upload =new ServletFileUpload(new DiskFileItemFactory()); //解析
upload.setProgressListener(listener);
try{
List itemList =upload.parseRequest(request); //提交的所有参数
for(Iterator it = itemList.iterator();it.hasNext()😉{
FileItem item =(FileItem) it.next();
if(item.isFormField()){ //如果是表单数据
System.out.println(“FormField:”+item.getFieldName()+“=”+item.getString());
}else { //否则是文件
System.out.println(“File:”+item.getName());
String fileName =item.getName().replace(“/”, “\”);
fileName =fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(“\”));
File saved =new File(“G:\upload_test”,fileName);
saved.getParentFile().mkdirs(); //保证路径存在
InputStream ins =item.getInputStream();
OutputStream ous =new FileOutputStream(saved);
//缓存写入
byte[] tmp =new byte[1024];
int len=-1;
while((len=ins.read(tmp))!=-1){
ous.write(tmp,0,len);
}
ous.close();
ins.close();
response.getWriter().println(“已保存文件:”+saved);
}
}
}catch(Exception e){
response.getWriter().println("上传发生错误: "+e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
-
Initialization of the servlet.
-
@throws ServletException if an error occurs
*/
public void init() throws ServletException {
// Put your code here
}
}
显示上传进度
ProgressUpload.jsp的代码
<%@ page language=“java” contentType=“text/html; charset=UTF-8”%>
上传进度条: