Python “写了个钟”_min_angle = wrap_angle( minutes (360 60) - 90 )

screen = pygame.display.set_mode((600, 500))
pygame.display.set_caption(“Analog Clock Demo”)
font = pygame.font.Font(None, 24)
orange = 200, 180, 0
white = 255, 255, 255
yellow = 255, 255, 0
pink = 255, 100, 100

pos_x = 300
pos_y = 250
radius = 250
angle = 360

repeating loop

while True :
   for event in pygame.event.get():
       if event.type == QUIT:
           sys.exit()
   keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
   if keys[K_ESCAPE]:
       screen.fill((0, 0, 100))
       sys.exit()

# draw the clock numbers 1-12
   for n in range(1, 13):
       angle = math.radians(n * (360 / 12) - 90)
       x = math.cos(angle) * (radius - 20) - 10
       y = math.sin(angle) * (radius - 20) - 10
       print_text(font, pos_x + x, pos_y + y, str(n))

# get the time of day
   today = datetime.today()
   hours = today.hour
   minutes = today.minute
   seconds = today.second

# draw the hours hand
   hour_angle = wrap_angle(hours * (360 / 12) - 90)
   hour_angle = math.radians(hour_angle)
   hour_x = math.cos(hour_angle) * (radius - 80)
   hour_y = math.sin(hour_angle) * (radius - 80)
   target = (pos_x + hour_x, pos_y + hour_y)
   pygame.draw.line(screen, pink, (pos_x, pos_y), target, 25)

# draw the minute hand
   min_angle = wrap_angle(minutes * (360 / 60) - 90)
   min_angle = math.radians(min_angle)
   min_x = math.cos(min_angle) * (radius - 60)
   min_y = math.sin(min_angle) * (radius - 60)
   target = (pos_x + min_x, pos_y + min_y)
   pygame.draw.line(screen, orange, (pos_x, pos_y), target, 12)
   
   # draw the second hand
   sec_angle = wrap_angle(seconds * (360 / 60) - 90)
   sec_angle = math.radians(sec_angle)
   sec_x = math.cos(sec_angle) * (radius - 40)
   sec_y = math.sin(sec_angle) * (radius - 40)
   target = (pos_x + sec_x, pos_y + sec_y)
   pygame.draw.line(screen, yellow, (pos_x, pos_y), target, 6)

# cover the center
   pygame.draw.circle(screen, white, (pos_x, pos_y), radius, 6)
   pygame.draw.circle(screen, white, (pos_x, pos_y), 20)
   print_text(font, 0, 0, str(hours) + " : " + str(minutes) + " : " + str(seconds))
   
   pygame.display.update()
   screen.fill((0,0,0))

 


三、代码讲解


 


**关于颜色：可在此处修改颜色信息**

orange = 200, 180, 0
white = 255, 255, 255
yellow = 255, 255, 0
pink = 255, 100, 100

 


**获取系统时间**

get the time of day

today = datetime.today()
   hours = today.hour
   minutes = today.minute
   seconds = today.second

 


**定位指针**

draw the hours hand

hour_angle = wrap_angle(hours * (360 / 12) - 90)
  hour_angle = math.radians(hour_angle)
  hour_x = math.cos(hour_angle) * (radius - 80)
  hour_y = math.sin(hour_angle) * (radius - 80)
  target = (pos_x + hour_x, pos_y + hour_y)
  pygame.draw.line(screen, pink, (pos_x, pos_y), target, 25)

# draw the minute hand
  min_angle = wrap_angle(minutes * (360 / 60) - 90)
  min_angle = math.radians(min_angle)

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