}else{
response.sendRedirect(“no.jsp?status=”+0);
}
%>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>NO-MVC-Model-001
index.html
index.htm
index.jsp
default.html
default.htm
default.jsp
login
com.dk.web.UserLogin
login
/login
ok.jsp
<%@page language=“java” import=“java.util.,java.sql.”
pageEncoding=“utf-8”%>
<!doctype html public “-//w3c//dtd html 4.01 Transitional//EN”>
ok
no.jsp
<%@page language=“java” import=“java.util.,java.sql.”
pageEncoding=“utf-8”%>
<!doctype html public “-//w3c//dtd html 4.01 Transitional//EN”>
no
状态值：
<%=request.getParameter(“status”) %>
UserLogin.java
package com.dk.web;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class UserLogin extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void service(HttpServletRequest req,
HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
System.out.println(“service========================>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>”);
System.out.println(req.getParameter(“status”));
req.setAttribute(“user”, “Jack”);
req.getRequestDispatcher(“/WEB-INF/index.jsp”).forward(req, resp);
}
}
加载项目到Tomcat后，启动Tomcat运行程序：
录入请求路径：http://localhost:8080/NO-MVC-Model-001/login
如果没有异常并且查询到用户记录后,页面效果：
如果存在异常或没有用户记录，页面效果：
你会发现,以上开发代码login.jsp中里面包含很多功能的代码，这样设计虽然在软件开发初期使项目的开发进度加快。但后期的维护量非常庞大，开发中需求变更时代码的修改也很吃力，所以的功能代码混杂在一起就像一团乱麻。所以就要对代码进行分层，
M层使用JavaBean服务组件，V层可以使用JSP文件只显示数据， C层可以使用Servlet或其他的框架组件。
使用MVC构建的项目目录结构：
具体代码细节：
Userinfo.java
package entity;
public class Userinfo {
private String id;
private String username;
private String password;
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
}
GetConnection.java
package dbtools;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class GetConnection {
public static Connection getConnectionFromJDBC()
throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
String url = “jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo”;
String driverName = “com.mysql.jdbc.Driver”;
String username = “root”;
String password = “1234”;
Class.forName(driverName);
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username,
password);
return connection;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
System.out.println(getConnectionFromJDBC());
}
}
UserinfoDao.java
package dao;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import dbtools.GetConnection;
import entity.Userinfo;
public class UserinfoDao {
public Userinfo findUserinfo(String username, String password)
throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException {
System.out.println(“DAO________findUserinfo_____”+username+“:”+password+“________>>>>>”);
Userinfo userinfo = null;
String sql = “SELECT * FROM USER WHERE username=? AND PASSWORD=?”;
Connection connection = GetConnection.getConnectionFromJDBC();
PreparedStatement ps = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(1, username);
ps.setString(2, password);
ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
String iddb = rs.getString(“id”);
String usernamedb = rs.getString(“username”);
String passworddb = rs.getString(“password”);
userinfo = new Userinfo();
userinfo.setId(iddb);
userinfo.setUsername(usernamedb);
userinfo.setPassword(passworddb);
}
rs.close();
ps.close();
connection.close();
return userinfo;
}
}
UserinfoService.java
import java.sql.SQLException;
import dao.UserinfoDao;
public class UserinfoService {
public boolean login(String username, String password) throws SQLException,
ClassNotFoundException {
UserinfoDao userinfoDao = new UserinfoDao();
if (userinfoDao.findUserinfo(username, password) == null) {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
}
login.java
package controller;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import service.UserinfoService;
public class login extends HttpServlet {
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
System.out.println(“doPost===============================>>>>>>>>>>”);
request.setCharacterEncoding(“utf-8”);
try {
String username = request.getParameter(“username”);
String password = request.getParameter(“password”);
UserinfoService usRef = new UserinfoService();
if (usRef.login(username, password) == true) {
response.sendRedirect(“ok.jsp”);
} else {
response.sendRedirect(“no.jsp”);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app version=“2.5”
xmlns=“http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee”
xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
This is the description of my J2EE component
This is the display name of my J2EE component
login
controller.login
login
/login
index.jsp
login.jsp
<%@ page language=“java” import=“java.util.*” pageEncoding=“utf-8”%>
username:
password:
no.jsp
<%@ page language=“java” import=“java.util.*” pageEncoding=“utf-8”%>
no.jsp
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