一、伪元素
它以冒号(:
)开头
a:link { color: blue; } /* 未访问的链接 */
a:visited { color: purple; } /* 已访问的链接 */
a:hover { color: red; } /* 鼠标悬停时 */
a:active { color: orange; } /* 点击激活时 */
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
a:link{
color: red;
}
a:visited{
color: blue;
}
a:hover{
color: pink;
font-weight: bolder;
}
a:active{
color: purple;
font-size: 50px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<a href="https://www.baidu.com/?tn=18029102_3_dg">百度一下</a>
</body>
</html>
二、伪类选择器
它以冒号(::
)开头
.note::before {
content: "";
color: red;
}
.price::after {
content: " ";
color: green;
}
在粉色盒子前后加上绿色黄色盒子效果图如下: