DataTable转PDF

需要引用

using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;

具体实现部分

/// <summary>
/// DataTable导出到Excel的MemoryStream
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt_temp">匯入模板</param>
/// <param name="dtSource">數據</param>
/// <returns></returns>
internal MemoryStream ExportPDF(DataTable dtStru, DataTable dtSource)
{
    MemoryStream mspdf = new MemoryStream();


    //字体读取的是windows系统宋体  
    BaseFont basefont = BaseFont.CreateFont("C:/Windows/Fonts/simsun.ttc,0", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);
    iTextSharp.text.Font font = new Font(basefont, 12, Font.BOLD);//标题
    iTextSharp.text.Font font2 = new Font(basefont, 12);//普通列
    iTextSharp.text.Font font3 = new Font(basefont, 12, Font.BOLD);//合计列
    iTextSharp.text.Font font4 = new Font(basefont, 12, Font.BOLD, BaseColor.RED);//合计列数值
    //font.Color = BaseColor.BLUE;//字体颜色  

    Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4.Rotate(), 8, 8, 8, 8);
    PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, mspdf);
    document.Open();

    /*document.AddTitle("报表");
    Paragraph element = new Paragraph("报表", new Font(basefont, 16));
    element.SpacingAfter = 10; //设置离后面内容的间距  
    element.Alignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER;
    document.Add(element); */

    //打印时间  
    Paragraph element2 = new Paragraph("打印时间：" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm"), new Font(basefont, 14));
    element2.SpacingAfter = 5; //设置离后面内容的间距
    document.Add(element2);

    PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(dtStru.Rows.Count);
    table.WidthPercentage = 100;//设置表格宽度占用百分比 
    //此处各单元格宽度因为是前台可配置的,所以取配置的                
    var width = (from dt in dtStru.AsEnumerable() select float.Parse(dt["iwidth"].ToString())).ToArray();
    table.SetTotalWidth(width);

    #region 表头
    //第一行表头  
    foreach (DataRow item in dtStru.Rows)
    {
        PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell(new Paragraph(item["ivalue"].ToString(), font));
        //cell.Colspan = 2; //定义一个表格单元的跨度  
        cell.Rowspan = 2;
        cell.BackgroundColor = BaseColor.GRAY;
        cell.VerticalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_MIDDLE;  //垂直居中  
        cell.HorizontalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_CENTER;//水平居中  
        table.AddCell(cell);
    }


    #endregion

    #region 数据载入
    Dictionary<string, double> agg = new Dictionary<string, double>();
    foreach (DataRow item in dtSource.Rows)
    {
        foreach (DataRow item2 in dtStru.Rows)
        {
            var fldname = item2["fldname"].ToString();
            var type = item2["fldtype"].ToString();
            var format = item2["iformat"].ToString();
            var iaggregate = item2["iaggregate"].ToString();
            var df_value = item[fldname].ToString();
            switch(type){
                case "N":
                    var value = double.Parse(df_value);
                    if (iaggregate != string.Empty) {
                        if (agg.ContainsKey(fldname))
                        {
                            switch (iaggregate) {
                                case "sum":
                                    agg[fldname] += value;
                                    break;
                                case "max":
                                    agg[fldname] = agg[fldname]>value?agg[fldname]:value;
                                    break;
                                default:
                                    agg[fldname] = value;
                                    break;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                            agg[fldname] = 0d;
                    }
                    df_value = value.ToString("f" + format.Substring(1));
                    break;
                case "D":
                    df_value = Convert.ToDateTime(df_value).ToString(format);
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }

            PdfPCell cell_data = new PdfPCell(new Paragraph(df_value, font2));
            cell_data.VerticalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_MIDDLE;  //垂直居中
            cell_data.HorizontalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_CENTER;//水平居中
            if (type=="N")
                cell_data.HorizontalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_RIGHT;//水平居右
            table.AddCell(cell_data);
        }
    }
    #endregion

    #region 汇总
    foreach (DataRow item2 in dtStru.Rows)
    {
        var fldname = item2["fldname"].ToString();
        var type = item2["fldtype"].ToString();
        var iaggregate = item2["iaggregate"].ToString();
        var format = item2["iformat"].ToString();
        var df_value = string.Empty;
        if (iaggregate != string.Empty && type == "N")
        {
            df_value = agg[fldname].ToString("f" + format.Substring(1));
        }
        PdfPCell cell_data = new PdfPCell(new Paragraph(df_value, font4));
        cell_data.VerticalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_MIDDLE;  //垂直居中  
        cell_data.HorizontalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_RIGHT;//水平居中  

        if (dtStru.Rows.IndexOf(item2) == 0)
        {
            df_value = "合計";
            cell_data.Phrase = new Paragraph(df_value, font3);
            cell_data.HorizontalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_CENTER;
        }

        table.AddCell(cell_data);
    }
    #endregion
    document.Add(table);
    document.Close();

    return mspdf;
}

给前台部分

using (MemoryStream ms = ExportPDF(zdtXlsStruct, zdtData, zdtFilterData))
{
    //轉成BASE64
    data = Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray(), Base64FormattingOptions.None);
    //然后返回此base64数据给前台保存为文件
}

前台转回文件见我另一篇文章