参考目录:
http://www.cnblogs.com/lvgg/p/6674916.html (解压部分)
https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/921668573902673459.html (上传文件部分)
没有直接用以上的代码,因为直接引用会有一些错误。
eclipse tomcat
jar包:
1、如果是maven项目,
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
<artifactId>ant</artifactId>
<version>1.7.0</version>
</dependency>
2、如果不是,导入jar包 commons-io-1.4.jar ,commons-lang-2.4.jar
spring配置文件application.xml:
1、 <!-- 上传附件 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />
<!-- 上传最大限制 20M-->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="20971520" />
<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />
<!-- resolveLazily属性启用是为了推迟文件解析,以便在UploadAction 中捕获文件大小异常-->
<property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/>
</bean>
2、 为了让application.xml起作用,需要在web.xml中配置:
web.xml中:
<web-app>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
</web-app>
jsp:
<form action="upload.do" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" /> <input type="submit" value="Submit" /></form>
controller:
@Controller
public class FileUploadSu {
/** ��־����*/
private Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass());
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/** �ϴ�Ŀ¼��*/
private static final String uploadFolderName = "uploadFiles";
/** �����ϴ�����չ��*/
private static final String [] extensionPermit = {"txt", "xls", "zip"};
@RequestMapping(value = "/upload.do", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public Map<String, Object> fileUpload(@RequestParam (value = "file", required = false)CommonsMultipartFile file,
HttpSession session, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{
logger.info("UploadController#fileUpload() start");
// 清除上次上传进度信息
String curProjectPath = session.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
String saveDirectoryPath = curProjectPath + "/" + uploadFolderName;
String saveZipPath=saveDirectoryPath+"/zips";
File saveDirectory = new File(saveZipPath);
logger.debug("Project real path [" + saveDirectory.getAbsolutePath() + "]");
// 判断文件是否存在
if (!file.isEmpty()) {
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
String fileExtension = FilenameUtils.getExtension(fileName);
if(!ArrayUtils.contains(extensionPermit, fileExtension)) {
//throw new NoSupportExtensionException("No Support extension.");
}
//下面的方法用于上传文件
file.transferTo(new File(saveDirectory, fileName));
String a[] = fileName.split("\\.");
String saveUnZipPath=a[0];
//解压缩,上传的压缩包存放在zips目录下,解压后的文件存在projects目录下
FileUnZip.zipToFile(saveDirectoryPath+"/zips/"+fileName,saveDirectoryPath+"/projects/"+saveUnZipPath);
}
logger.info("UploadController#fileUpload() end");
// return State.OK.toMap();
Object obj;
Map map=new HashMap();
return map;
}
}
解压的工具类:
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipFile;
public class FileUnZip {
/**
* 解压zip文件
*
* @param sourceFile,待解压的zip文件;
* toFolder,解压后的存放路径
* @throws Exception
**/
public static void zipToFile(String sourceFile, String toFolder) throws Exception {
String toDisk = toFolder;// 接收解压后的存放路径
ZipFile zfile = new ZipFile(sourceFile, "utf-8");// 连接待解压文件
Enumeration zList = zfile.getEntries();// 得到zip包里的所有元素
ZipEntry ze = null;
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
while (zList.hasMoreElements()) {
ze = (ZipEntry) zList.nextElement();
if (ze.isDirectory()) {
// log.info("打开zip文件里的文件夹:"+ ze.getName() +"skipped...");
continue;
}
OutputStream outputStream = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
try {
// 以ZipEntry为参数得到一个InputStream,并写到OutputStream中
outputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(getRealFileName(toDisk, ze.getName())));
inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(zfile.getInputStream(ze));
int readLen = 0;
while ((readLen = inputStream.read(buf, 0, 1024)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buf, 0, readLen);
}
inputStream.close();
outputStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// log.info("解压失败:"+e.toString());
throw new IOException("解压失败:" + e.toString());
} finally {
if (inputStream != null) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
if (outputStream != null) {
try {
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
inputStream = null;
outputStream = null;
}
}
zfile.close();
}
/**
*
* 给定根目录,返回一个相对路径所对应的实际文件名.
*
* @param zippath
* 指定根目录
*
* @param absFileName
* 相对路径名,来自于ZipEntry中的name
*
* @return java.io.File 实际的文件
*
*/
private static File getRealFileName(String zippath, String absFileName) {
// log.info("文件名:"+absFileName);
String[] dirs = absFileName.split("/", absFileName.length());
File ret = new File(zippath);// 创建文件对象
if (dirs.length > 1) {
for (int i = 0; i < dirs.length - 1; i++) {
ret = new File(ret, dirs[i]);
}
}
if (!ret.exists()) {// 检测文件是否存在
ret.mkdirs();// 创建此抽象路径名指定的目录
}
ret = new File(ret, dirs[dirs.length - 1]);// 根据 ret 抽象路径名和 child
// 路径名字符串创建一个新 File 实例
return ret;
}
}