常见坑人的Java笔试题汇总

题目1

public class InitSequenceTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Sub sub = new Sub();
    }
}

class Base {
    Base() {
        method(100);
    }
    {
        System.out.println("base");
    }
    static {
        System.out.println("base static");
    }
    public void method(int i) {
        System.out.println("base = " + i);
    }
}
class Sub extends Base {
    Sub() {
        super.method(70);
    }
    {
        System.out.println("sub");
    }
    static {
        System.out.println("sub static");
    }
    @Override
    public void method(int j) {
        System.out.println("sub = " + j);
    }
}

输出结果

base static
sub static
base
sub = 100
sub
base = 70

题目2

public class TopicTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s1 = "abc";
        String s2 = new String("abc");
        String s3 = "abc";
        System.out.println(s1 == s2);
        System.out.println(s1 == s3);
    }
}

输出结果：

false
true

题目3

public class TopicTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int i = 2;
        i = i ++;
        System.out.println("i = " + i);
    }
}

输出结果：

i = 2

题目4

public class TopicTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int i = 2;
        i *= 0.1; // 等价于i = (int)(i * 0.1); 如果改写成 i = i * 0.1的话会编译报错。
        //i = i * 0.1;// 编译报错
        System.out.println("i = " + i);
    }
}

输出结果

i = 0

题目5

public class TopicTest {
    // 编写一个匿名内部类，它继承于Object，并在匿名内部类中声明一个方法public void method()打印"Hello World!"
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Object(){
            public void method() {
                System.out.println("Hello World!");
            }
        }.method();
    }
}

题目6