Swagger2 和 Swagger3 的区别与使用
主要区别:
1 导入的依赖
注意:我springboot 使用的版本为4.3.1, 版本过高会报错
Swagger2
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
Swagger3
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
2 启用的注解
Swagger2: @EnableSwagger2
Swagger3: @EnableOpenApi
3 页面的位置
Swagger2: http://localhost:8080/swagger-ui.html
Swagger3: http://localhost:8080/swagger-ui/
最后的斜杠不能省略
4 配置类区别
Swagger2
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
Swagger3
return new Docket(DocumentationType.OAS_30)
后面附有配置类的全部代码
常用注解使用说明
v2 和v3 使用的文档注解都是相同的,这一点很棒
详细介绍地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/niudaben/p/11869869.html
配置类代码
Swagger2Config.java
package com.ljy.swagger.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.core.env.Profiles;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.service.Contact;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
import java.util.ArrayList;
@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class SwaggerConfig {
//配置swagger的Docket的bean实例
@Bean
public Docket docket(Environment environment){
//设置要显示的swagger环境
Profiles profiles = Profiles.of("dev","test");
//通过environment.acceptsProfiles判断是否处在自己设定的环境当中
boolean flag = environment.acceptsProfiles(profiles);
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.apiInfo(apiInfo())
.enable(flag) //swagger开关
.groupName("狂神项目组")
.select()
//RequestHandlerSelectors,配置要扫描接口的方式
//basePackage() 指定要扫描的包
//any():扫描全部
//none();不扫描
//withClassAnnotation:扫描类上的注解
//withMethodAnotation: 扫描方法上的注解
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.kuang.swagger.controller"))
//paths() 过滤什么路径
//.paths(PathSelectors.ant("/kuang/**"))
.build();
}
@Bean
public Docket docket1(){
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2).groupName("廖家银项目组");
}
@Bean
public Docket docket2(){
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2).groupName("廖家银项目组2");
}
//配置Swagger信息 apiInfo
private ApiInfo apiInfo(){
//作者信息
Contact contact =new Contact("廖家银","http://fjkldfdhfl.com","2254536570@qq.com");
return new ApiInfo("廖家银的api文档 ",
"非常可爱的描述",
"1.0",
"urn:tos",
contact, "Apache 2.0",
"http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0",
new ArrayList());
}
}
Swagger3Config.java
package com.ljy.swagger3.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.core.env.Profiles;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.oas.annotations.EnableOpenApi;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.service.Contact;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import java.util.ArrayList;
@Configuration
@EnableOpenApi
public class SwaggerConfig {
//配置swagger的Docket的bean实例
@Bean
public Docket docket1(Environment environment){
//设置要显示的swagger环境
Profiles profiles = Profiles.of("dev","test");
//通过environment.acceptsProfiles判断是否处在自己设定的环境当中
boolean flag = environment.acceptsProfiles(profiles);
return new Docket(DocumentationType.OAS_30)
.apiInfo(apiInfo())
.enable(flag) //swagger开关
.groupName("狂神项目组")
.select()
//RequestHandlerSelectors,配置要扫描接口的方式
//basePackage() 指定要扫描的包
//any():扫描全部
//none();不扫描
//withClassAnnotation:扫描类上的注解
//withMethodAnotation: 扫描方法上的注解
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.ljy.swagger3.controller"))
//paths() 过滤什么路径
//.paths(PathSelectors.ant("/kuang/**"))
.build();
}
@Bean
public Docket docket(){
return new Docket(DocumentationType.OAS_30).groupName("家银项目组");
}
@Bean
public Docket docket2(){
return new Docket(DocumentationType.OAS_30).groupName("廖家银项目组2");
}
//配置Swagger信息 apiInfo
private ApiInfo apiInfo(){
//作者信息
Contact contact =new Contact("廖家银","http://fjkldfdhfl.com","2254536570@qq.com");
return new ApiInfo("廖家银的api文档 ",
"非常可爱的描述",
"1.0",
"urn:tos",
contact, "Apache 2.0",
"http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0",
new ArrayList());
}
}
注
不需要设置swagger的选择启动环境功能的话,可以不用创建3个properties文件,并且删除配置类中的这些代码
//设置要显示的swagger环境
Profiles profiles = Profiles.of("dev","test");
//通过environment.acceptsProfiles判断是否处在自己设定的环境当中
boolean flag = environment.acceptsProfiles(profiles);
.enable(flag) //swagger开关
application.properties
spring.profiles.active=dev
还创建了application-dev.properties 和 application-pro.properties这两个配置文件