Android-Fragment动态例子

Android-Fragment动态例子

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运行效果：

点击btn2

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1.FragmentManager
2.FragmentTransaction
3.FragmentTransaction.replance

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activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn1"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="btn1" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn2"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="btn2" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn3"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="btn3" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/frame_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_above="@+id/frame_layout" />

</RelativeLayout>

fragment1_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="fragment1" />

</LinearLayout>

fragment2_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="fragment2" />

</LinearLayout>

fragment3_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="fragment3" />

</LinearLayout>

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JavaCode

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MainActivity.java

package com.example.myfragmentdemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

    private Button btn1 = null;
    private Button btn2 = null;
    private Button btn3 = null;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        findView();
        btn1.performClick();
    }

    private void findView() {
        btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
        btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn2);
        btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn3);
        btn1.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn2.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn3.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.btn1:
            Fragment1 f1 = new Fragment1();
            FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
            FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
            ft.replace(R.id.frame_layout, f1);
            ft.commit();
            break;
        case R.id.btn2:
            fFragment2 f2 = new fFragment2();
            FragmentManager fm2 = getFragmentManager();
            FragmentTransaction ft2 = fm2.beginTransaction();
            ft2.replace(R.id.frame_layout, f2);
            ft2.commit();
            break;
        case R.id.btn3:
            Fragment3 f3 = new Fragment3();
            FragmentManager fm3 = getFragmentManager();
            FragmentTransaction ft3 = fm3.beginTransaction();
            ft3.replace(R.id.frame_layout, f3);
            ft3.commit();
            break;
        }

    }

}

fragment1.java

package com.example.myfragmentdemo;

import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

public class Fragment1 extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_layout_1, container, false);
        return view;
    }



}

其他三个同上

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