You are given an array a1, a2, ..., an consisting of n integers, and an integer k. You have to split the array into exactly k non-empty subsegments. You'll then compute the minimum integer on each subsegment, and take the maximum integer over the k obtained minimums. What is the maximum possible integer you can get?
Definitions of subsegment and array splitting are given in notes.
The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 105) — the size of the array a and the number of subsegments you have to split the array to.
The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an ( - 109 ≤ ai ≤ 109).
Print single integer — the maximum possible integer you can get if you split the array into k non-empty subsegments and take maximum of minimums on the subsegments.
5 2 1 2 3 4 5
5
5 1 -4 -5 -3 -2 -1
-5
A subsegment [l, r] (l ≤ r) of array a is the sequence al, al + 1, ..., ar.
Splitting of array a of n elements into k subsegments [l1, r1], [l2, r2], ..., [lk, rk] (l1 = 1, rk = n, li = ri - 1 + 1 for all i > 1) is ksequences (al1, ..., ar1), ..., (alk, ..., ark).
In the first example you should split the array into subsegments [1, 4] and [5, 5] that results in sequences (1, 2, 3, 4) and (5). The minimums are min(1, 2, 3, 4) = 1 and min(5) = 5. The resulting maximum is max(1, 5) = 5. It is obvious that you can't reach greater result.
In the second example the only option you have is to split the array into one subsegment [1, 5], that results in one sequence( - 4, - 5, - 3, - 2, - 1). The only minimum is min( - 4, - 5, - 3, - 2, - 1) = - 5. The resulting maximum is - 5.
题意 输入 n,k 接下来有一个序列n个数,让你把这个序列分成连续的k段,求出每一段序列最小值中的最大值。
比赛时写这题特判k==2时开了两个数组存前缀后缀最小值,虽然过了但是太麻烦,没想到直接找最前面和最后面这两个数中最大的那个就好了,因为前n-1个数中一定不会有比前1个数更大的满足题意的数了。k==1的时候输出最小值,k==3时输出最大值(把最大那个单独放在一个序列)。
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
#define inf 1000000005
#define mod 10000000007
#define mem(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define debug() puts("Problem in this!");
#define Maxn 100005
int main()
{
int n, k, a[Maxn], t_max = -inf, t_min = inf;
scanf("%d%d", &n, &k);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i ++) {
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
if (t_max < a[i]) t_max = a[i];
if (t_min > a[i]) t_min = a[i];
}
if (k == 2)
printf("%d\n", max(a[0], a[n - 1]));
else if (k == 1) {
printf("%d\n", t_min);
}
else {
printf("%d\n", t_max);
}
return 0;
}