第一步:引入所需jar
第二步:配置web.xml文件
<!-- struts2配置 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- Spring配置 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:bean*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
classpath:bean*.xml指定路径下的文件
第三步:写指定路径下的文件 bean-action.xml bean-service.xml bean-dao.xml
首先配置bean-dao.xml:
Dao配置
<bean id="studao" class="dao.stuDao">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
连接池
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:49593/mybysj;charset=gbk;SelectMethod=CURSOR"></property>
<property name="user" value="sa"></property>
<property name="password" value="sa123"></property>
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="3"></property>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="15"></property>
</bean>
配置sessionFactory
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm1ddl.auto">update</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="mappingLocations">
<list>
<value>classpath:hbm/*.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
配置事物
<bean id="txMannger" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
配置事物增强
<tx:advice id="txadvice" transaction-manager="txMannger">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*" read-only="false"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
配置aop
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* service.*.*(..))" id="pt"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txadvice" pointcut-ref="pt"/>
</aop:config>
classpath:hbm/*.hbm.xml 指定这个路径下的映射文件
这里配置连接池,sessionFactory,事物及增强,aop切点表达式
第五步:写pojo和*.hbm.xml
public class Student {
private String sid;
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String address;
public Student(){}
public String getSid() {
return sid;
}
public void setSid(String sid) {
this.sid = sid;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
}
student.hbm.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="entity.Student" table="student">
<id name="sid" column="s_id">
</id>
<property name="name" column="s_name" type="java.lang.String"/>
<property name="age" column="s_age" />
<property name="address" column="s_address" type="java.lang.String"/>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
第六步:写bean-action.xml和bean-service.xml
bean-action.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="stuAction" class="action.stuAction">
<property name="stuservice" ref="stuservice"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
bean-service.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.Forg/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd">
<bean id="stuservice" class="service.stuService">
<property name="studao" ref="studao"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
第七步:写struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="ture" />
<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
<constant name="struts.objectFactory.spring.autoWire" value="no" />
<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="stu" class="stuAction" method="inertStu">
<result name="success">text.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
整合完毕,在整合期间遇到各种问题,记录一下:
Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
用这个方法取session,不能用sessionFactory.getSeeion();因为连接池支持线程
还有就是一定要细心,测试的代码要注释掉,我忘了把
sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();注释掉,老是报找不到hibernate.cf.xml文件,可是整合的时候没有这个文件啊,所以以后一定要细心;
最后谢谢大家观看。让我们一起进步!