[python]HTTPConnection演示

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-30 14:25:08 发布

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分类专栏： python python+sha1 HTTPConnection

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/AFer198215/article/details/8963883

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原是项目里的一段代码，目地是从linux服务器连接java web服务器获取信息，代码部分做了修改用于演示。

python与服务器连接时，用户名和登录密码做了一些加密。

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: GBK -*-
# 上面这行很重要，它指出本源码的编码；失去这行，将会导致编码错误。
# python version 3.0+

serviceUrl = '/web_test1/action/test2.jsp'

import base64
import sys
import random
import http.client
import hashlib	

def pymain():
	'''启动入口'''	
	OPER_IP = '-IP'	
	OPER_USER = '-U'
	OPER_PASSWD = '-P'	
	OPER_ACTION = '-A'
	OPER_HELP = '-H'
	
	serviceIp = '127.0.0.1'
	user = 'root'
	passwd = '123456'
	action = 'version'
		
	if 1==len(sys.argv)	or 5<len(sys.argv):
		'''显示帮助'''
		help(sys.argv[0])
		return
		
	for arg in sys.argv:
		if arg.startswith(OPER_HELP):
			'''显示帮助'''
			help(sys.argv[0])
			return
	
		if arg.startswith(OPER_USER):
			user = arg[2:20]
			continue
			
		if arg.startswith(OPER_PASSWD):
			passwd = arg[2:20]
			continue
		
		if arg.startswith(OPER_IP):
			serviceIp = arg[3:40]
			continue
		
		if arg.startswith(OPER_ACTION):
			action = arg[2:20]
			continue		
	
	ed = encrypt(user,passwd)
	#print(ed)
	print(connectServer(serviceIp, ed, action))

def encrypt(user='',passwd=''):		
	'''生成混摇码,并对用户名和密码加密'''	
	rc = randomCode()
	euser = rc+user
	epasswd = rc+passwd
	erc = rc
	euser = hashlib.sha1(euser.encode()).hexdigest()
	epasswd = hashlib.sha1(epasswd.encode()).hexdigest()
	#erc = hashlib.sha1(erc.encode()).hexdigest()	
		
	return {'a':euser, 'b':epasswd, 'c':erc}

def randomCode():
	'''40位混摇码'''
	c = '1abc234567890def'
	rc = ''
	i = 40 
	
	while i>0:
		rc += random.choice(c)
		i -= 1
	
	return rc	

def connectServer(serviceIp,reqArgs,action):	
	'''连接server'''
	res = ''
	
	try:
		httpRequest = "%s?a=%s&b=%s&c=%s&action=%s" % (serviceUrl,reqArgs['a'],reqArgs['b'],reqArgs['c'],action)	
		
		conn = http.client.HTTPConnection(host=serviceIp) 
		conn.request("POST", httpRequest) 
		r1 = conn.getresponse()	
		
		if 200 == r1.status:
			res = r1.read(1024)
			res = repr(res)
		else :
			res = "connect server fail."
		
		conn.close()
	except Exception as e:
		res = 'connect server except:%s.' % (e)
		
	return res	
			
def help(name):	
	'''帮助'''
	msg = []
	msg.append('命令格式1: %s [-H]' % (name))
	msg.append('\t-H:显示帮助信息')
	msg.append('\t')
	msg.append('命令格式2: %s <-IPserverip> [-Uuser] [-Ppasswd] [-Aaction]' % (name))
	msg.append('\t例:%s -IP192.168.1.9:80 -Uroot -P123pwd -Ainfo' % (name))
	msg.append('\t-IP:要访问的服务ip')
	msg.append('\t-U:登录用户名')
	msg.append('\t-P:登录密码')	
	msg.append('\t-A:操作')	
	
	for im in msg:
		print(im)
			
if __name__ == '__main__':
	pymain()

java代码:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=gbk"
    pageEncoding="gbk"%>
<%@page import="org.sl.util.Utility" %>    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
<%
String LOGIN_USER = "sa";
String LOGIN_PASSWD = "123456";
String user = request.getParameter("a");
String passwd = request.getParameter("b");
String rc = request.getParameter("c");
String action = request.getParameter("action");
String res = "";

if(Utility.sha1Hex(rc+LOGIN_USER).equals(user)
		&& Utility.sha1Hex(rc+LOGIN_PASSWD).equals(passwd) ){
	
	if("version".equals(action)){
		res = "1.0";
	}else if("info".equals(action)){
		res = "test server.";
	}else{
		res = "?";
	}
}else{
	res = "login fail.";	
}

response.setContentType("text/plain; charset=utf-8");
response.getWriter().write(res);
response.getWriter().close();
%>
</head>
</html>

package org.sl.util;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

public class Utility   {	
	public static String sha1Hex(String src){
		final char hexDigits[]={'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f'};
		try {
			byte[] btInput = src.getBytes();
			MessageDigest mdInst = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
			mdInst.update(btInput);
			byte[] md = mdInst.digest();
			// 把密文转换成十六进制的字符串形式
            int j = md.length;
            char str[] = new char[j * 2];
            
            for (int i=0,k=0; i < j; i++) {
                byte byte0 = md[i];
                str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
                str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
            }
            
            return new String(str);            
		} catch (Exception e) {		
			return "";
		}
	}
}

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[python]HTTPConnection演示

原是项目里的一段代码，目地是从linux服务器连接java web服务器获取信息，代码部分做了修改用于演示。python与服务器连接时，用户名和登录密码做了一些加密。#!/usr/bin/env python# -*- coding: GBK -*-# 上面这行很重要，它指出本源码的编码；失去这行，将会导致编码错误。# python version 3.0+serviceUr
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