对象数据打印缓冲

–文件的复制and剪切
File file = new File(“f:\图片\0809.txt”);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
byte[] bs = new byte[(int)file.length()];
bis.read(bs);
bis.close();
fis.close();

    File newF = new File("f:\\0105.txt");
    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(newF);
    BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
    bos.write(bs);
    bos.close();
    fos.close();

    file.delete();
    System.out.println("ok");

之前我们操作的只能是字符串 今天我们要学读写的高级类
–序列化and反序列化
在实际工作中，可以把数据从硬盘的介质中导入 还可以从内存中导出去
//序列化：把一个对象从内存中存放到硬盘中的过程
//所有要序列化的类都必须实现Serializable接口
Dog d=new Dog(“来福1”,“公”,23);
File file = new File(“f:\图片\dog1”);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
oos.writeObject(d);

//关闭必须由内而外！
oos.close();
bos.close();
fos.close();
System.out.println(“ok”);

//反序列化：将对象从硬盘介质中还原到内存中
File file = new File(“f:\图片\dog”);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
Dog d = (Dog)ois.readObject();
System.out.println(d.getName());
ois.close();
bis.close();
fis.close();

保存1000只狗
ArrayList dogs = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
Dog d = new Dog(“旺财”+i, “公”, i+1);
dogs.add(d);
}

    File file = new File("f:\\图片\\dogs.bak");
    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
    BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
    ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
    oos.writeObject(dogs);
    oos.close();
    bos.close();
    fos.close();
    System.out.println("完美？");

是不是所有实现序列化的类都必须实现Serializable接口？那么arrayList集合捏？Dog还有没有必要？