SSM框架整合~~-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/AIJXB/article/details/110957633

导包

 <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.49</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

静态资源无法导出问题解决

<build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>

    </build>

环境搭建

 create table books(
     bookID int primary key auto_increment,
     bookName varchar(100),
     bookCounts int,
     detail varchar(200));

数据插入
在这里插入图片描述
实体类创建

package com.lei.pojo;

public class Books {
    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;

    public Books() {
    }

    public Books(int bookID, String bookName, int bookCounts, String detail) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
        this.bookName = bookName;
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    public int getBookID() {
        return bookID;
    }

    public void setBookID(int bookID) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
    }

    public String getBookName() {
        return bookName;
    }

    public void setBookName(String bookName) {
        this.bookName = bookName;
    }

    public int getBookCounts() {
        return bookCounts;
    }

    public void setBookCounts(int bookCounts) {
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
    }

    public String getDetail() {
        return detail;
    }

    public void setDetail(String detail) {
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Books{" +
                "bookID=" + bookID +
                ", bookName='" + bookName + '\'' +
                ", bookCounts=" + bookCounts +
                ", detail='" + detail + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

dao层接口创建

package com.lei.dao;

import com.lei.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookMapper {

    int addBook(Books books);
    int deleteBookById( int id);
    int updateBook(Books books);
    Books queryBookById( int id);
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

mapper.xml文件创建

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.lei.dao.BookMapper">

    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">

        insert into books(bookName,bookCounts,detail) 
        values(#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail});
    </insert>

<delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">

    delete from books where bookID = #{id};
</delete>
    
    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">

        update books set bookName=#{bookName},bookCounts=#{bookCounts}
        ,detail=#{detail} where bookID=#{bookID}
    </update>
    
    <select id="queryBookById" resultType="Books">

        select  * from books where bookID=#{bookID}
    </select>

    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">

        select * from books;
    </select>

</mapper>

业务层接口创建

package com.lei.service;

import com.lei.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookService {
    int addBook(Books books);
    int deleteBookById( int id);
    int updateBook(Books books);
    Books queryBookById( int id);
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

实体类创建

package com.lei.service;

import com.lei.dao.BookMapper;
import com.lei.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService{

    //service调dao层

    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    public int addBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.addBook(books);
    }

    public int deleteBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
    }

    public int updateBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.updateBook(books);
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        return bookMapper.queryAllBook();
    }
}

相关配置文件

database.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=xxxxxx

mybatis.config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.lei.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <mappers>
        <mapper class="com.lei.dao.BookMapper"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
            <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
            <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
            <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
            <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>


            <property name= "maxPoolSize" value= "30"/>
            <property name= "minPoolSize" value="10"/>

            <property name= "autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>

            <property name= "checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>

            <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>

        </bean>

    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="typeAliases" value="com.lei.pojo.Books"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/lei/dao/*.xml"/>

    </bean>


    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">

        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>

        <property name="basePackage" value="com.lei.dao"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">



    <context:component-scan base-package="com.lei.service"/>


    <bean id="bookServiceImpl" class="com.lei.service.BookServiceImpl">
        <property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring-service.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:springmvc-config.xml"/>


</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

springmvc-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!--自动扫描包，让指定包下的注解生效,由IOC容器统一管理-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.lei.controller"/>
    <!-- 让Spring MVC不处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--支持mvc注解驱动
在spring中一般采用@RequestMapping主解来完成映射关系要想使@RequestMapping注解生效
必须向上下文中注册DefaultAnnotationHandLerMapping和一个AnnotationMethodHandLerAdapter实例
这两个实例分别在类级别和方法级别处理。
而annotation-driven配置帮助我们自动完成上述两个实例的注入。-->

    <!--    json乱码问题配置-->
<!--    <mvc:annotation-driven>-->
<!--        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">-->
<!--            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">-->
<!--                <constructor-arg value="UTF-8"/>-->
<!--            </bean>-->
<!--            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">-->
<!--                <property name="objectMapper">-->
<!--                    <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">-->
<!--                        <property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false"/>-->
<!--                    </bean>-->
<!--                </property></bean>-->
<!--        </mvc:message-converters>-->
<!--    </mvc:annotation-driven>-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
          id="internalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

controller层编写

package com.lei.controller;


import com.lei.pojo.Books;
import com.lei.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
       //controller调用service层
    @Autowired
    @Qualifier(value = "bookServiceImpl")
private BookService bookService;

    //查询全部书籍，并返回书籍展示页面
    @RequestMapping("/allBook")
    public String list(Model model) {
        List<Books> books = bookService.queryAllBook();
        model.addAttribute("list",books);
        return "allBook";
    }

}


<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>首页</title>
  </head>
  <body>

  <h3>
    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">进入书籍页面</a>
  </h3>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>全部书籍展示</title>
</head>
<body>

<h3>书籍展示</h3>

${list}
</body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述

实现增删改查

package com.lei.controller;


import com.lei.pojo.Books;
import com.lei.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
       //controller调用service层
    @Autowired
    @Qualifier(value = "bookServiceImpl")
private BookService bookService;

    //查询全部书籍，并返回书籍展示页面
    @RequestMapping("/allBook")
    public String list(Model model) {
        List<Books> books = bookService.queryAllBook();
        model.addAttribute("list",books);
        return "allBook";
    }

    //书籍增加页面
    @RequestMapping("/toAddBook")
    public String toAddPage() {
        return "addBook";
    }

    //添加书籍请求
    @RequestMapping("/addBook")
    public String addBook(Books books) {
        System.out.println(books);
        bookService.addBook(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";

    }

    //跳转到修改页面
    @RequestMapping("/toUpdate")
    public String toUpdatePaper(int id,Model model) {
        Books books = bookService.queryBookById(id);
        model.addAttribute("qBooks",books);
        return "updateBook";

    }

    //修改书籍
    @RequestMapping("/updateBook")
    public String updateBook(Books books) {
        int i = bookService.updateBook(books);
        if (i>0) {
            System.out.println("添加成功");
        }
        List<Books> books1 = bookService.queryAllBook();
        for (Books books2:books1) {
            System.out.println(books2);
        }
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";

    }

    //删除书籍
    @RequestMapping("/deleteBook")
    public String deleteBook(int id) {
        bookService.deleteBookById(id);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";

    }

    //查询书籍
    @RequestMapping("/queryBook")
    public String queryBook(String queryBookName,Model model) {
        Books books = bookService.queryBookByName(queryBookName);
        List<Books> list = new ArrayList<Books>();
        list.add(books);
        if (books == null) {
          list = bookService.queryAllBook();
          model.addAttribute("error","未查到");
        }
        model.addAttribute("list",list);
        return "allBook";

    }


}

updateBook.jsp


<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <title>修改书籍</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>修改书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updateBook" method="post">

        <input type="hidden" name="bookID" value="${qBooks.bookID}">

        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="bookname">书籍名称: </label>
            <input type="text" name="bookName" class="form-control" id="bookname" value="${qBooks.bookName}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="bookcount">书籍数量: </label>
            <input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" id="bookcount" value="${qBooks.bookCounts}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="bookdetail">书籍描述: </label>
            <input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" id="bookdetail" value="${qBooks.detail}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <input type="submit" class="form-control" value="修改">
        </div>
    </form>
</div>


</body>
</html>

allBook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>全部书籍展示</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>书籍列表----------显示所有书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-4 column">
                    <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBook">新增书籍</a>
                    <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">显示全部书籍</a>

                </div>
                <div class="col-md-4 column"></div>
                <div class="col-md-4 column">
                    <form class="form-inline" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/queryBook" method="post" style="float: right">
                        <span style="color: red;font-weight: bold">${error}</span>
                        <input type="text" name="queryBookName" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入要查询的书籍名称">
                        <input type="submit" value="查询" class="btn btn-primary">
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <table class="table table-hover table-striped">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>书籍编号</th>
                    <th>书籍名称</th>
                    <th>书籍数量</th>
                    <th>书籍详情</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="book" items="${list}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${book.bookID}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookName}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookCounts}</td>
                        <td>${book.detail}</td>
                        <td>

                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdate?id=${book.bookID}">修改</a>
                            &nbsp; | &nbsp;
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/deleteBook?id=${book.bookID}">删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>

                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>




</body>
</html>

addBook.jsp


<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <link href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <title>添加书籍</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>新增书籍</small>
                </h1>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post">
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="bookname">书籍名称: </label>
            <input type="text" name="bookName" class="form-control" id="bookname" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="bookcount">书籍数量: </label>
            <input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" id="bookcount" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="bookdetail">书籍描述: </label>
            <input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" id="bookdetail" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <input type="submit" class="form-control" value="添加">
        </div>
    </form>
</div>

</body>
</html>

此处新增了一个根据名字查询书籍功能


public interface BookMapper {

    int addBook(Books books);
    int deleteBookById( int id);
    int updateBook(Books books);
    Books queryBookById(int id);
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
    Books queryBookByName(String name);
}