Java黑皮书编程练习题8.1

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Exercise08_01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        double[][] array=new double[3][4];
        Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter a 3-by-4 matrix row by row ");
        //打印二维数组
        for (int row=0;row<array.length;row++){
            for (int column=0;column<array[row].length;column++){
                array[row][column]=input.nextDouble();
                System.out.print(array[row][column]+" ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        for (int columnIndex=0;columnIndex<4;columnIndex++){
            System.out.println("Sum of the elements at column "+columnIndex+" is " +sumColumn(array,columnIndex ));
        }
    }
    public static double sumColumn(double[][] m,int columnIndex){
            double total=0;
            for (int row=0;row<m.length;row++){
                total += m[row][columnIndex];  //每行的第columnindex列相加
            }
            return total;
        }
}