eureka 服务注册发现以及服务调用

搭建服务提供者

• 新建maven项目配置pom

  引入eureka客户端

  <dependencies>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
      </dependency>
  
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
      </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  

  配置yml

  spring:
    application:
      name: eureka-client
  server:
    port: 20001
  eureka:
    client:
      service-url:
        defaultZone: http://localhost:20000/eureka/
  

  配置启动类

  @SpringBootApplication
  @EnableDiscoveryClient
  public class EurekaClientApplication {
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          new SpringApplicationBuilder(EurekaClientApplication.class)
                  .web(WebApplicationType.SERVLET)
                  .run(args);
      }
  }
  

  编写一个测试接口服务

  @Slf4j
  @RestController
  public class Controller {
  
      @Value("${server.port}")
      private String port;
  
      @GetMapping("/sayHi")
      public String sayHi(){
          return "This is " + port;
      }
  
  }
  

搭建服务调用者

• 新建maven项目配置pom

  引入eureka客户端

  <dependencies>
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
      </dependency>
  
      <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
      </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  

  配置yml

  spring:
    application:
      name: eureka-consumer
  server:
    port: 20002
  eureka:
    client:
      service-url:
        defaultZone: http://localhost:20000/eureka/
  

  配置启动类

  @SpringBootApplication
  @EnableDiscoveryClient
  public class EurekaConsumerApplication {
  
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          new SpringApplicationBuilder(EurekaConsumerApplication.class)
                  .web(WebApplicationType.SERVLET)
                  .run(args);
      }
  }
  

  编写一个调用测试接口服务

  @RestController
  @Slf4j
  public class Controller {
  
      @Autowired
      private LoadBalancerClient client;
  
      @Autowired
      private RestTemplate restTemplate;
  
      @GetMapping("/hello")
      public String hello(){
          // eureka-client是服务提供项目里面配置的application.name
          ServiceInstance instance = client.choose("eureka-client");
          if (null == instance) {
              return "no available instance";
          }
          String target = String.format("http://%s:%s/sayHi", instance.getHost(), instance.getPort());
          log.info("url is {}",target);
          return restTemplate.getForObject(target, String.class);
      }
  }
  

测试通过访问localhost:20002/hello可以获取到服务提供项目中sayHi接口的返回结果
项目地址：https://github.com/wangJiaLun-china/spring-cloud-demo/tree/master/eureka