RAMMAP（运行内存清理工具）自动释放内存，并利用pyqt5制作图形界面

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-10 13:36:54 发布

ALIENWKRE

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-10 13:36:54 发布

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文章标签： python pyqt qt ui

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ALIENWKRE/article/details/129207011

版权

上一篇文章用python制作了一个自动清理内存的程序，利用cmd端口调用Rammap，不过只是做了一个托盘图标，这回用pyqt5做一个简单的图形界面，并实现对自动清理模式的一些设置

首先利用pyqt5工具qt designer生成UI界面，这里命名为F_UI.ui（并利用信号/槽编辑器将滑动条和微调框绑定，实现数值同步）

然后利用PyUIC把Qt Designer生成的.ui文件换成.py文件

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'F-ram.ui'
#
# Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.15.4
#
# WARNING: Any manual changes made to this file will be lost when pyuic5 is
# run again.  Do not edit this file unless you know what you are doing.


from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets


class Ui_MainWindow(object):
    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(800, 600)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
        self.tabWidget = QtWidgets.QTabWidget(self.centralwidget)
        self.tabWidget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(220, 10, 571, 561))
        self.tabWidget.setObjectName("tabWidget")
        self.tab = QtWidgets.QWidget()
        self.tab.setObjectName("tab")
        self.tabWidget.addTab(self.tab, "")
        self.tab_2 = QtWidgets.QWidget()
        self.tab_2.setObjectName("tab_2")
        self.tabWidget.addTab(self.tab_2, "")
        self.frame = QtWidgets.QFrame(self.centralwidget)
        self.frame.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 40, 201, 161))
        self.frame.setFrameShape(QtWidgets.QFrame.StyledPanel)
        self.frame.setFrameShadow(QtWidgets.QFrame.Sunken)
        self.frame.setObjectName("frame")
        self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.frame)
        self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(60, 0, 81, 20))
        self.label.setObjectName("label")
        self.line = QtWidgets.QFrame(self.frame)
        self.line.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 120, 181, 16))
        self.line.setFrameShape(QtWidgets.QFrame.HLine)
        self.line.setFrameShadow(QtWidgets.QFrame.Sunken)
        self.line.setObjectName("line")
        self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
        self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 20, 181, 21))
        self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
        self.pushButton_2 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
        self.pushButton_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 40, 181, 21))
        self.pushButton_2.setObjectName("pushButton_2")
        self.pushButton_3 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
        self.pushButton_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 60, 181, 21))
        self.pushButton_3.setObjectName("pushButton_3")
        self.pushButton_4 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
        self.pushButton_4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 80, 181, 21))
        self.pushButton_4.setObjectName("pushButton_4")
        self.pushButton_5 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
        self.pushButton_5.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 100, 181, 21))
        self.pushButton_5.setObjectName("pushButton_5")
        self.pushButton_6 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame)
        self.pushButton_6.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 130, 181, 21))
        self.pushButton_6.setObjectName("pushButton_6")
        self.frame_2 = QtWidgets.QFrame(self.centralwidget)
        self.frame_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 210, 201, 141))
        self.frame_2.setFrameShape(QtWidgets.QFrame.StyledPanel)
        self.frame_2.setFrameShadow(QtWidgets.QFrame.Sunken)
        self.frame_2.setObjectName("frame_2")
        self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.frame_2)
        self.label_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(70, 0, 61, 20))
        self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2")
        self.checkBox = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.frame_2)
        self.checkBox.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 50, 31, 16))
        self.checkBox.setChecked(True)
        self.checkBox.setObjectName("checkBox")
        self.checkBox_3 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.frame_2)
        self.checkBox_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(50, 50, 31, 16))
        self.checkBox_3.setChecked(True)
        self.checkBox_3.setObjectName("checkBox_3")
        self.checkBox_2 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.frame_2)
        self.checkBox_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(90, 50, 31, 16))
        self.checkBox_2.setChecked(True)
        self.checkBox_2.setObjectName("checkBox_2")
        self.checkBox_4 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.frame_2)
        self.checkBox_4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(130, 50, 31, 16))
        self.checkBox_4.setChecked(True)
        self.checkBox_4.setObjectName("checkBox_4")
        self.checkBox_5 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.frame_2)
        self.checkBox_5.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(170, 50, 31, 16))
        self.checkBox_5.setChecked(True)
        self.checkBox_5.setObjectName("checkBox_5")
        self.horizontalSlider = QtWidgets.QSlider(self.frame_2)
        self.horizontalSlider.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(60, 90, 131, 22))
        self.horizontalSlider.setMinimum(30)
        self.horizontalSlider.setMaximum(300)
        self.horizontalSlider.setProperty("value", 60)
        self.horizontalSlider.setOrientation(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal)
        self.horizontalSlider.setTickPosition(QtWidgets.QSlider.NoTicks)
        self.horizontalSlider.setObjectName("horizontalSlider")
        self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.frame_2)
        self.label_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(80, 70, 41, 20))
        self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3")
        self.spinBox = QtWidgets.QSpinBox(self.frame_2)
        self.spinBox.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(11, 90, 41, 22))
        self.spinBox.setMinimum(30)
        self.spinBox.setMaximum(300)
        self.spinBox.setProperty("value", 60)
        self.spinBox.setObjectName("spinBox")
        self.pushButton_7 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame_2)
        self.pushButton_7.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 20, 181, 21))
        self.pushButton_7.setObjectName("pushButton_7")
        self.pushButton_8 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.frame_2)
        self.pushButton_8.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(110, 112, 75, 21))
        self.pushButton_8.setObjectName("pushButton_8")
        MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
        self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
        self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
        MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)

        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        self.tabWidget.setCurrentIndex(0)
        self.horizontalSlider.valueChanged['int'].connect(self.spinBox.setValue)
        self.spinBox.valueChanged['int'].connect(self.horizontalSlider.setValue)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
        self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.tab), _translate("MainWindow", "Tab 1"))
        self.tabWidget.setTabText(self.tabWidget.indexOf(self.tab_2), _translate("MainWindow", "Tab 2"))
        self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty options"))
        self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty working sets"))
        self.pushButton_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty system working sets"))
        self.pushButton_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty modified page list"))
        self.pushButton_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty standby list"))
        self.pushButton_5.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty priority 0 standby list"))
        self.pushButton_6.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty all"))
        self.label_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Automatic"))
        self.checkBox.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Ew"))
        self.checkBox_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Es"))
        self.checkBox_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Em"))
        self.checkBox_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Et"))
        self.checkBox_5.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "E0"))
        self.label_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Time/s"))
        self.pushButton_7.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Empty automatic"))
        self.pushButton_8.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Save"))

新建MainWindow.py用于启动图形界面并保存关于自动清理的设置（生成_Ea_.py）


import F_UI  # 导入QtTest文件
from sys import exit, argv
from subprocess import Popen
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QApplication


class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        super(QMainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
        self.ui = F_UI.Ui_MainWindow()
        self.ui.setupUi(self)
        # 定义按钮
        self.button_w = self.ui.pushButton
        self.button_s = self.ui.pushButton_2
        self.button_m = self.ui.pushButton_3
        self.button_t = self.ui.pushButton_4
        self.button_0 = self.ui.pushButton_5
        self.button_l = self.ui.pushButton_6
        self.button_a = self.ui.pushButton_7
        self.button_save = self.ui.pushButton_8
        # 按钮信号绑定
        self.button_w.clicked.connect(self.click_button)
        self.button_s.clicked.connect(self.click_button)
        self.button_m.clicked.connect(self.click_button)
        self.button_t.clicked.connect(self.click_button)
        self.button_0.clicked.connect(self.click_button)
        self.button_l.clicked.connect(self.click_button)
        self.button_a.clicked.connect(self.click_button)
        self.button_save.clicked.connect(self.click_button)

        self.button_a.setCheckable(True)

    def click_button(self):
        sender = self.sender()
        print(sender.text() + '被点击')
        if sender.text() == 'Save':
            x = self.ui.horizontalSlider.value()
            with open("_Ea_.py", "w") as f:
                f.write("from subprocess import Popen\n\n\n")
                f.write("class RunEa:\n")
                f.write("\tdef __init__(self):\n")
                f.write("\t\tself.sleep_time = "+str(x)+"\n\n")
                f.write("\tdef rPopen(self):\n")
                if self.ui.checkBox.isChecked():
                    f.write("\t\tPopen('RAMMap -Ew', shell=True).wait()\n")
                if self.ui.checkBox_2.isChecked():
                    f.write("\t\tPopen('RAMMap -Es', shell=True).wait()\n")
                if self.ui.checkBox_3.isChecked():
                    f.write("\t\tPopen('RAMMap -Em', shell=True).wait()\n")
                if self.ui.checkBox_4.isChecked():
                    f.write("\t\tPopen('RAMMap -Et', shell=True).wait()\n")
                if self.ui.checkBox_5.isChecked():
                    f.write("\t\tPopen('RAMMap -E0', shell=True).wait()\n")
        elif sender.text() == 'Empty automatic':
            if self.button_a.isChecked():
                Popen("start R_Ea.exe", shell=True)
            else:
                Popen("taskkill /F /IM R_Ea.exe", shell=True)
        elif sender.text() == 'Empty all':
            Popen("RAMMap -Ew", shell=True).wait()
            Popen("RAMMap -Es", shell=True).wait()
            Popen("RAMMap -Em", shell=True).wait()
            Popen("RAMMap -Et", shell=True).wait()
            Popen("RAMMap -E0", shell=True).wait()
        elif sender.text() == 'Empty working sets':
            Popen("RAMMap -Ew", shell=True)
        elif sender.text() == 'Empty system working sets':
            Popen("RAMMap -Es", shell=True)
        elif sender.text() == 'Empty modified page list':
            Popen("RAMMap -Em", shell=True)
        elif sender.text() == 'Empty standby list':
            Popen("RAMMap -Et", shell=True)
        elif sender.text() == 'Empty priority 0 standby list':
            Popen("RAMMap -E0", shell=True)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(argv)
    window = MainWindow()
    window.show()
    exit(app.exec_())


'''
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 获取UIC窗口操作权限
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
    # 调自定义的界面（即刚转换的.py对象）
    Ui = F_UI.Ui_MainWindow() # 这里也引用了一次F_connect.py文件的名字注意
    Ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
    # 显示窗口并释放资源
    MainWindow.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())
'''

'''
setCheckable()	设置按钮是否已经被选中，如果设置为True，则表示按钮将保持已点击和释放状态
toggle()	    在按钮状态之间进行转换
setIcon()	    设置按钮上的图标
setEnabled()	设置按钮是否可以使用，当设置为False时，按钮变成不可用状态，点击它不会发射信号
isChecked()	    返回按钮的状态，返回值为True或False
setDefault()	设置按钮的默认状态
setText()	    设置按钮的显示文本
text()	        返回按钮的显示文本
'''

新建R_Ea.py用于读取保存的设置并实现自动清理

from time import sleep
import _Ea_

E = _Ea_.RunEa()

while True:
	E.rPopen()
	sleep(E.sleep_time)

生成的_Ea_.py

from subprocess import Popen


class RunEa:
	def __init__(self):
		self.sleep_time = 60

	def rPopen(self):
		Popen('RAMMap -Ew', shell=True).wait()
		Popen('RAMMap -Es', shell=True).wait()
		Popen('RAMMap -Em', shell=True).wait()
		Popen('RAMMap -Et', shell=True).wait()
		Popen('RAMMap -E0', shell=True).wait()

主文件 F-Ram.py

from ctypes import windll
from sys import executable
from wx import adv, App

# 用于创建托盘图标
from PIL import Image
from pystray import MenuItem, Icon

# 用于调用cmd
from subprocess import Popen


automatic = False
empty_path = 6


'''
def RAMMap_run():
	cmd = 'RAMMap-64bit -Ew'
	res = Popen(cmd)
	output_str = res.read()

	print(output_str)
'''


# 启动和关闭自动释放内存的文件
def Automatic():
	global automatic, i
	if automatic == True:
		automatic = False
		Popen('taskkill /F /IM R_Ea.exe',shell=True) #强行终止进程
		#托盘气泡提示
		adv.NotificationMessage("RAMMap-64bit", message="已结束释放内存\n Automatic turn off").Show()
	elif automatic == False:
		automatic = True
		Popen("start R_Ea.exe",shell=True)#启动（也可以用.py）
		# adv.NotificationMessage("").SetIcon(wx.Icon("ASNO.png")).Show()
		#托盘气泡提示
		adv.NotificationMessage("RAMMap-64bit", message="正在自动释放内存\n Automatic have already turn on").Show()


def Empty(path):
	# cmd调用RAMMap外部接口
	if path == 0:
		# 这里一定要阻塞运行，否则RAMMAP会报错
		Popen("RAMMap -Ew",shell=True).wait()
		Popen("RAMMap -Es",shell=True).wait()
		Popen("RAMMap -Em",shell=True).wait()
		Popen("RAMMap -Et",shell=True).wait()
		Popen("RAMMap -E0",shell=True).wait()
	elif path == 1:
		Popen("RAMMap -Ew",shell=True)
	elif path == 2:
		Popen("RAMMap -Es",shell=True)
	elif path == 3:
		Popen("RAMMap -Em",shell=True)
	elif path == 4:
		Popen("RAMMap -Et",shell=True)
	elif path == 5:
		Popen("RAMMap -E0",shell=True)


# 判断点击的选项
def click_menu(icon, item):
	global empty_path

	print("点击了", item)
	if str(item) == 'Empty automatic':
		Automatic()
	elif str(item) == 'Empty all':
		empty_path = 0
	elif str(item) == 'Empty Ew':
		empty_path = 1
	elif str(item) == 'Empty Es':
		empty_path = 2
	elif str(item) == 'Empty Em':
		empty_path = 3
	elif str(item) == 'Empty Et':
		empty_path = 4
	elif str(item) == 'Empty E0':
		empty_path = 5

	Empty(empty_path)
	empty_path = 6


# 关闭程序
def on_exit(icon, item):
	icon.stop()


def on_open():
	Popen("start MainWindow.exe", shell=True)


def is_admin():
	try:
		return windll.shell32.IsUserAnAdmin()
	except:
		return False


app = App(0)
# flag = adv.NotificationMessage.SetFlags("ASNO.png")

# 以管理员运行
if is_admin():
	# 创建托盘
	menu = (MenuItem(text='Empty all', action=click_menu),
	MenuItem(text='Empty Ew', action=click_menu),
	MenuItem(text='Empty Es', action=click_menu),
	MenuItem(text='Empty Em', action=click_menu),
	MenuItem(text='Empty Et', action=click_menu),
	MenuItem(text='Empty E0', action=click_menu),
	MenuItem(text='Empty automatic', action=click_menu),
	MenuItem(text='Open', action=on_open),
	MenuItem(text='Exit', action=on_exit),
	)
	image = Image.open("ASNO.png")# 托盘显示的图标
	icon = Icon("name", image, "RAMMap-64bit\nRUN", menu)# 鼠标放在托盘上显示的文字
	icon.run()
else:
	windll.shell32.ShellExecuteW(None, "runas", executable, __file__, None, 1)

效果

程序和源码下载

F-Ram基于RAMMap的自动内存释放工具（含源码）-Python文档类资源-CSDN文库

F-Ram基于RAMMap的自动内存释放工具（含源码）python-Python文档类资源-CSDN文库

ALIENWKRE

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RAMMAP（运行内存清理工具）自动释放内存，并利用pyqt5制作图形界面

上一篇文章用python制作了一个自动清理内存的程序，利用cmd端口调用Rammap，不过只是做了一个托盘图标，这回用pyqt5做一个简单的图形界面，并实现对自动清理模式的一些设置首先利用pyqt5工具qt designer生成UI界面，这里命名为F_UI.ui（并利用信号/槽编辑器将滑动条和微调框绑定，实现数值同步）然后利用PyUIC把Qt Designer生成的.ui文件换成.py文件# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-# Form implementation ge
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