Hive安装

1 Hive安装地址

1）Hive官网地址
http://hive.apache.org
2）文档查看地址
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/GettingStarted
3）下载地址
http://archive.apache.org/dist/hive/
4）github地址
https://github.com/apache/hive

2 Hive安装部署

2.1）修改hadoop相关配置
配置core-site.xml

[xxx@hadoop102 ~]$ cd $HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop
[xxx@hadoop102 hadoop]$ vim core-site.xml

增加配置文件

<!-- 配置该xxx(superUser)允许通过代理访问的主机节点 -->
    <property>
        <name>hadoop.proxyuser.xxx.hosts</name>
        <value>*</value>
</property>
<!-- 配置该xxx(superUser)允许通过代理用户所属组 -->
    <property>
        <name>hadoop.proxyuser.xxx.groups</name>
        <value>*</value>
</property>
<!-- 配置该xxx(superUser)允许通过代理的用户-->
    <property>
        <name>hadoop.proxyuser.xxx.users</name>
        <value>*</value>
</property>

配置yarn-site.xml

<!-- NodeManager使用内存数，默认8G，修改为4G内存 -->
<property>
	<description>Amount of physical memory, in MB, that can be allocated 
	for containers. If set to -1 and
	yarn.nodemanager.resource.detect-hardware-capabilities is true, it is
	automatically calculated(in case of Windows and Linux).
	In other cases, the default is 8192MB.
	</description>
	<name>yarn.nodemanager.resource.memory-mb</name>
	<value>4096</value>
</property>
<!-- 容器最小内存，默认512M -->
<property>
	<description>The minimum allocation for every container request at the RM	in MBs. Memory requests lower than this will be set to the value of this	property. Additionally, a node manager that is configured to have less memory	than this value will be shut down by the resource manager.
	</description>
	<name>yarn.scheduler.minimum-allocation-mb</name>
	<value>512</value>
</property>

<!-- 容器最大内存，默认8G，修改为4G -->
<property>
	<description>The maximum allocation for every container request at the RM	in MBs. Memory requests higher than this will throw an	InvalidResourceRequestException.
	</description>
	<name>yarn.scheduler.maximum-allocation-mb</name>
	<value>4096</value>
</property>

<!-- 虚拟内存检查，默认打开，修改为关闭 -->
<property>
	<description>Whether virtual memory limits will be enforced for
	containers.</description>
	<name>yarn.nodemanager.vmem-check-enabled</name>
	<value>false</<