1.创建程序(activity_mian.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:orientation="vertical">
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/loading"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:visibility="invisible">
<ProgressBar
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="正在加载信息..." />
</LinearLayout>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/lv_news"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"/>
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
2.创建ListView Item的布局,ListView的Item布局文件news_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="65dp">
<com.loopj.android.image.SmartImageView
android:id="@+id/siv_icon"
android:layout_width="80dp"
android:layout_height="60dp"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"></com.loopj.android.image.SmartImageView>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/siv_icon"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLength="20"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="我是标题"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textSize="18sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_description"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/tv_title"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/siv_icon"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLength="16"
android:maxLines="1"
android:text="我是描述"
android:textColor="#99000000"
android:textSize="14sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_type"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:text="评论"
android:textColor="#99000000"
android:textSize="12sp" />
</RelativeLayout>
3.编写界面交互代码(MainActivity)
package bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.loopj.android.http.AsyncHttpClient;
import com.loopj.android.http.AsyncHttpResponseHandler;
import java.util.List;
import bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser.adapter.MyAdapter;
import bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser.entity.NewsInfo;
import bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser.tools.JsonParse;
public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ListView listView;
private LinearLayout loading;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
listView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv_news);
loading=(LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.loading);
fillData();
}
private void fillData(){
AsyncHttpClient asyncHttpClient=new AsyncHttpClient();
asyncHttpClient.get("http://10.3.24.180:8080/NewsInfo.json", new AsyncHttpResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(int i,org.apache.http.Header[] headers, byte[] bytes) {
String json;
try {
json = new String(bytes,"utf-8");
List<NewsInfo> newsInfos= JsonParse.getNewsInfo(json);
if (newsInfos==null){
Toast.makeText(Main2Activity.this,"解析失败",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
loading.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
listView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(Main2Activity.this,newsInfos));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(int i,org.apache.http.Header[] headers, byte[] bytes, Throwable throwable) {
}
});
}
}
4.创建Adapter类
package bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser.adapter;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.loopj.android.image.SmartImageView;
import org.w3c.dom.Text;
import java.util.List;
import bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser.R;
import bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser.entity.NewsInfo;
/**
* Created by yn on 2017/5/19.
*/
public class MyAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<NewsInfo>{
public MyAdapter(Context context, List<NewsInfo> objects) {
super(context, R.layout.news_item, objects);
}
@NonNull
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
NewsInfo newsInfo=getItem(position);
View view;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
if(convertView==null){
view= LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.news_item, null);
viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
viewHolder.siv_icon=(SmartImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.siv_icon);
viewHolder.tv_title=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
viewHolder.tv_description=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_description);
viewHolder.tv_type=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.tv_type);
view.setTag(viewHolder);
}
else{
view=convertView;
viewHolder=(ViewHolder)view.getTag();
}
viewHolder.siv_icon.setImageUrl(newsInfo.getIcon());
viewHolder.tv_title.setText(newsInfo.getTitle());
viewHolder.tv_description.setText(newsInfo.getContent());
int type=newsInfo.getType();
switch (type){
case 1:
viewHolder.tv_type.setText("评论:"+newsInfo.getComment());
break;
case 2:
viewHolder.tv_type.setTextColor(Color.RED);
viewHolder.tv_type.setText("专题");
break;
case 3:
viewHolder.tv_type.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
viewHolder.tv_type.setText("LIVE");
break;
}
return view;
}
class ViewHolder{
SmartImageView siv_icon;
TextView tv_title;
TextView tv_description;
TextView tv_type;
}
}
5.创建工具类解析xml文件
package bzu.edu.cn.imagebrowser.entity;
/**
* Created by yn on 2017/5/19.
*/
public class NewsInfo {
private String icon;
private String title;
private String content;
private int type;
private long comment;
public long getComment() {
return comment;
}
public void setComment(long comment) {
this.comment = comment;
}
public int getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String description) {
this.content = content;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getIcon() {
return icon;
}
public void setIcon(String icon) {
this.icon = icon;
}
}
6.配置服务器
从服务器上下载一个xml,yincixuyao开启Tomcat服务器。在Tomcat根目录下找到bin文件夹,运行到该文件夹下的startup.bat文件即可开启Tomcat服务器。然后,在tomcat的安装目录打开webapps文件夹,将NewsInfo.xml文件放置在ROOT文件夹下。
7.添加权限(AndriodMainfest.xml)
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
8.展示效果