Python 基础练习二

1.将列表的每一个元素拼接成字符串
li = ["第一",2,"ss",55]
test = ""
for l in li :
    test+=str(l)
print(test)
2.查找列表中元素，移除每个元素的空格，并查找以a或A开头并且以c结尾的所有元素
li = ["a lec", " ar ic", "A lex", "Tony ", "ra in"]
i = 0
while i<len(li) :
   li[i]=li[i].replace(" ","")
   if li[i].startswith("a")==True or li[i].startswith("A")==True and  li[i].endswith("c")==True :
       print(li[i])
       i+=1
   else:
       i +=1
print(li)
3
tu=('alex', 'eric', 'rain')
print(len(tu))
print(tu[1])
print(tu[:2])
for t in tu :
    print(t)
for i in range(len(tu)) :
    print(i)
for i in enumerate(tu,10) :
    print(i)
4
dic = {'k1': "v1", "k2": "v2", "k3": [11,22,33]}
for di in dic:
    print(di)
for di in dic.values():
    print(di)
for k,v  in dic.items():
    print(k,v)
dic.setdefault("k4","v4")
dic.update({"k1":"alex"})
dic.get("k3").append(44)
dic.get("k3").insert(0,18)
for k,v  in dic.items():
    print(k,v)
5将列表li = ["alex", "seven"]转换成字典且字典的key按照10开始向后递增
li = ["alex", "seven"]
tu = {}
for k,v in enumerate(li,10):
    tu[k]=v
print(tu)
6有如下值集合[11,22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99,90]，将所有大于66的值保存至字典的第一个key中，将小于66的值保存至第二个key的值中。

即：{'k1':大于66的所有值, 'k2':小于66的所有值}
li = [11,22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99,90]
sorut = {"k1":[],"k2":[],}
for l in li :
    if l>66 :
        sorut["k1"].append(l)
    elif l<66 :
        sorut["k2"].append(l)
    else:
        pass
print(sorut)
7输出商品列表，用户输入序号，显示用户选中的商品

商品li = ["手机", "电脑", '鼠标垫', '游艇']

允许用户添加商品
用户输入序号显示内容
li = ["手机", "电脑", '鼠标垫', '游艇']
print('商品列表'.center(20,'-'))
i=0
re =True
# while i<len(li):
#     i+=1
#     print(i,li[i-1])
while re:
    in1 = input("选择操作：1添加   2序号查找")
    if in1=="1":
        add = input("添加商品：")
        li.append(add)
        re=False
    elif in1 =="2":
        num =  input("序号：")
        if int(num)>len(li):
            print("序号错误！")
            num = input("请重新输入序号：")
        else:
            print(li[int(num)-1])
        re=False
    else:
        print("请输入正确操作！")
while i<len(li):
    i+=1
    print(i,li[i-1])
8
for ran in range(1,101):
    print(ran)
for ran in range(100,0,-1):
    print(ran)
i = 0;
while i<100:
    i+=1
    print(i)
a=100
while a>0:
    print(a)
    a-=1
9  9x9
for i in range(1,10):
    for j in range(1,i+1):
        print(str(j)+"X"+str(i)+"="+str(i*j),end=" ")
    print()
10 一百以内的素数
trun = True
ret = []
for i in range(1,101):
    j=2
    while trun and j<i:
           if i%j!=0:
               j+=1
           else:
               trun=False
    if trun==True:
        ret.append(i)
        trun=True
    else:
        trun=True
print(sum(ret))
 冒泡
li = [1,3,2,7,6,23,41,24,33,85,56]
temp = 0
for l in range(0,len(li)):
    for j in range(0,l):
        if li[j]>li[l]:
            li[l],li[j]=li[j],li[l]
print(li)
公鸡母鸡小鸡 100元
公鸡 = 5
母鸡 = 3
小鸡 = 2

for g in  range(1,20):
    for m in range(1,33):
        for x in range(1, 50):
            if 5*g+3*m+2*x==100:
                print(g,m,x)