Java例题

使用super调用父类的构造方法

1. class Student{
2. int number;
3. String name;
4. Student(){
5. }
6. Student(int number,String name){
7. this.number=number;
8. this.name=name;
9. System.out.println("我的名字是："+name+"学号是:"+number);
10. }
11. }
12. class UniverStudent extends Student{
13. boolean 婚否;
14. UniverStudent(int number,String name,boolean b){
15. super(number,name);
16. 婚否=b;
17. System.out.println("婚否="+婚否);
18. }
19. }
20. public class exam {
22. public static void main(String[] args) {
23. UniverStudent zhang =new UniverStudent(9901,"何晓林",false);
25. }
27. }

final关键字

1. class A{
2. final double PI=3.1415926; //PI常量
3. public double getArea(final double r){
4. //r=r+1; 非法，不允许对final变量进行更新操作
5. return PI*r*r;
6. }
7. public final void speak(){
8. System.out.println("您好,How' everything here?");
9. }
10. }
11. public class exam {
13. public static void main(String[] args) {
14. A a=new A();
15. System.out.println("面积："+a.getArea(100));
16. a.speak();
17. }
18. }

对象的上转型对象

1. class 类人猿{
2. void crySpeak(String s){
3. System.out.println(s);
4. }
5. }
6. class People extends 类人猿{
7. void computer(int a,int b){
8. int c=a*b;
9. System.out.println(c);
10. }
11. void crySpeak(String s){
12. System.out.println("***"+s+"***");
13. }
14. }
15. public class exam {
17. public static void main(String[] args) {
18. 类人猿 monkey;
19. People geng = new People();
20. monkey =geng;//monkey是People对象geng的上转型对象
21. monkey.crySpeak("I love this game");
22. //同等于geng.crySpeak("I love this game");
23. People people=(People)monkey; //把上转型对象强置转化为子类的对象
24. people.computer(10, 10);
25. }
26. }