要实现搜索推荐,中文转拼音功能是必不可少的!废话不多说,下边直接上代码
首先会用到一个pinyin4j的工具包,首先添加maven依赖如下:
<!--拼音工具包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
<artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
下边是博主用的工具类:
package com.boao.platform.common.util;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
/**
* Created by liyy on 2018/7/25.
* 汉字转换为拼音
* @author Red
*/
public class ChineseToPinYinUtil {
/**
* 测试main方法
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(ToFirstChar("汉字转换为拼音").toLowerCase()); //转为首字母小写
System.out.println(ToPinyin("汉字转换为拼音")); //转为全拼
}
/**
* 获取字符串拼音的第一个字母
* @param chinese
* @return
*/
public static String ToFirstChar(String chinese){
String pinyinStr = "";
char[] newChar = chinese.toCharArray(); //转为单个字符
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
for (int i = 0; i < newChar.length; i++) {
if (newChar[i] > 128) {
try {
pinyinStr += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(newChar[i], defaultFormat)[0].charAt(0);
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}else{
pinyinStr += newChar[i];
}
}
return pinyinStr;
}
/**
* 汉字转为拼音
* @param chinese
* @return
*/
public static String ToPinyin(String chinese){
String pinyinStr = "";
char[] newChar = chinese.toCharArray();
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
for (int i = 0; i < newChar.length; i++) {
if (newChar[i] > 128) {
try {
pinyinStr += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(newChar[i], defaultFormat)[0];
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}else{
pinyinStr += newChar[i];
}
}
return pinyinStr;
}
}