Webview 面试常见问题

Webview的使用

需要申请权限，例如android.permission.INTERNET等。

WebSettings webSettings = webView.getSettings();
webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true)
webSettings.setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(true);
webView.setWebViewClient(new myWebVliewClient());

关注回调的顺序

webview

下载

webView.setDownloadListener(new DownloadListener(){
    @Override
    public void onDownloadStart(String url, String userAgent, String contentDisposition, 
        String mimetype, long contentLength) {

            //交给其他应用处理  或 自己开启线程执行
            Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
            Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
            startActivity(intent);
        }
});

WebViewClient和WebChromeClient的区别

这里有很多资料，中文网站千篇一律，

我看了一下Stack Overflow，下面我比较认可

WebViewClient主要涉及展示内容的方法，可以通过这些方法介入内容的展示，WebChromeClient提供了可以和Activity交互的一些方法，可以将js调用反馈给Activity，或者请求一些native 的资源。

• WebViewClient

void doUpdateVisitedHistory (WebView view, String url, boolean isReload)
void onFormResubmission (WebView view, Message dontResend, Message resend)
void onLoadResource (WebView view, String url)
void onPageCommitVisible (WebView view, String url)
void onPageFinished (WebView view, String url)
void onPageStarted (WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon)
void onReceivedClientCertRequest (WebView view, ClientCertRequest request)
void onReceivedError (WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl)
void onReceivedError (WebView view, WebResourceRequest request, WebResourceError error)
void onReceivedHttpAuthRequest (WebView view, HttpAuthHandler handler, String host, String realm)
void onReceivedHttpError (WebView view, WebResourceRequest request, WebResourceResponse errorResponse)
void onReceivedLoginRequest (WebView view, String realm, String account, String args)
void onReceivedSslError (WebView view, SslErrorHandler handler, SslError error)
boolean onRenderProcessGone (WebView view, RenderProcessGoneDetail detail)
void onSafeBrowsingHit (WebView view, WebResourceRequest request, int threatType, SafeBrowsingResponse callback)
void onScaleChanged (WebView view, float oldScale, float newScale)
void onTooManyRedirects (WebView view, Message cancelMsg, Message continueMsg)
void onUnhandledKeyEvent (WebView view, KeyEvent event)
WebResourceResponse shouldInterceptRequest (WebView view, WebResourceRequest request)
WebResourceResponse shouldInterceptRequest (WebView view, String url)
boole