代码添加约束

 UIButton *btn = [[UIButtonalloc] init];

​    self.button = btn;

​    self.button.backgroundColor = [UIColoryellowColor];

​    NSDictionary *views = NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_button, self.toview);            [self.buttonsetTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];                                      [self.toviewaddSubview:self.button];

    [self.toviewaddConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraintconstraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|-上面的距离-[_button(100)]-下面的距离-|"options:0   metrics:nilviews:views]];

    [self.toviewaddConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraintconstraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|-左面的距离-[_button(100)]-右面的距离-|"options:0   metrics:nilviews:views]];