实现随机背景色（html+css+javaScript）

学前端的小萌新777

已于 2023-08-17 20:15:19 修改

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文章标签： javascript 前端 html5 html css3 css

于 2023-08-17 20:10:14 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Achen2282751920/article/details/132348398

版权

<!DOCTYPE html>

<head>

<title>Document</title>

<style>

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

}

div{

width: 400px;

height: 400px;

margin: 0 auto;

border: 1px solid red;

}

#font{

width: 100px;

height: 200px;

margin: 50px auto;

font-size: 20px;

line-height: 200px;

text-align: center;

}

</style>

</head>

<body>

</div>

document.getElementById('box').style.backgroundColor = getColor()

document.getElementById('font').style.backgroundColor = getColor()

document.getElementById('font').style.color = getColor()

function getColor(){

return 'rgb(' + randomNum(0, 255) + ',' + randomNum(0, 255) + ',' + randomNum(0, 255) + ')'

}

setInterval(function(){

document.getElementById('box').style.backgroundColor = getColor()

document.getElementById('font').style.backgroundColor = getColor()

document.getElementById('font').style.color = getColor()

},100)

</script>

</body>

</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        *{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        div{
            width: 400px;
            height: 400px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            border: 1px solid red;
        }
        #font{
            width: 100px;
            height: 200px;
            margin: 50px auto;
            font-size: 20px;
            line-height: 200px;
            text-align: center;
        }
    </style>
    <script src="../jsTOOL/tool.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="box">
        <p id="font">麒麟大哥</p>
    </div>
    <script>
         document.getElementById('box').style.backgroundColor = getColor()
         document.getElementById('font').style.backgroundColor = getColor()
         document.getElementById('font').style.color = getColor()

         function getColor(){
            return 'rgb(' + randomNum(0, 255) + ',' + randomNum(0, 255) + ',' + randomNum(0, 255) + ')'
         }
         setInterval(function(){
         document.getElementById('box').style.backgroundColor = getColor()
         document.getElementById('font').style.backgroundColor = getColor()
         document.getElementById('font').style.color = getColor()


         },100)
        
    </script>
</body>
</html>

封装一个tool工具

/*
*
区间的随机整数
@params { Number}  a, b表示数字
@return a, b区间的一个随机整数
*
*/

function randomNum(a, b) {
    var min = Math.min(a, b)
    var max = Math.max(a, b)
    return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min
}