1.6一元二次方程求解

简单版

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
	float d,x1,x2,a,b,c;
	printf("Please enter the three coefficients of the equation\n");
	scanf("%f %f %f",&a,&b,&c);
	if(a==0)//判断是不是一个二次方程
    {
        printf("This is not a quadratic equation\n");
    }
	else
	{
        d=b*b-4*a*c;
        if(d>=0)//判断有无实数解
        {
            x1=(-b+sqrt(d))/(2*a);
            x2=(-b-sqrt(d))/(2*a);
            printf("x1=%4.3f,x2=%4.3f",x1,x2);
        }
        else printf("The equation has no real solution\n");
	}
    return 0;
 }

加强版

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
    double a,b,c,disc,x1,x2,realpart,imagpart;
    printf("Please enter the three coefficients of the equation\n");
    scanf("%lf %lf %lf",&a,&b,&c);
    if(fabs(a)<=1e-6)
        printf("This is not a quadratic equation\n");
    else
    {
        disc=b*b-4*a*c;
        if(fabs(disc)<=1e-6)
            printf("This equation has two equal real roots %5.3f\n",-b/(2*a));
        else if(fabs(disc)>1e-6)
        {
            x1=(-b+sqrt(disc))/(2*a);
            x2=(-b-sqrt(disc))/(2*a);
            printf("This equation has two unequal real roots x1=%5.3f,x2=%5.3f\n",x1,x2);
        }
        else
        {
            realpart=-b/(2*a);
            imagpart=sqrt(-disc)/(2*a);
            printf("This equation has two imaginary roots\n");
            printf("%5.3f+%5.3fi\n",realpart,imagpart);
            printf("%5.3f-%5.3fi\n",realpart,imagpart);
        }
    }
    return 0;

}