spring boot异步调用

首先完成一个线程池类
package cn.util;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;

import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;



import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;


@Configuration

@EnableAsync

public class ExecutorConfig {



private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExecutorConfig.class);


@Bean

public Executor asyncServiceExecutor() {

logger.info("start asyncServiceExecutor");

ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
//ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new VisiableThreadPoolTaskExecutor();

//配置核心线程数

executor.setCorePoolSize(10);

//配置最大线程数

executor.setMaxPoolSize(10);

//配置队列大小

executor.setQueueCapacity(99999);

//配置线程池中的线程的名称前缀

executor.setThreadNamePrefix("async-service-");

// rejection-policy：当pool已经达到max size的时候，如何处理新任务

// CALLER_RUNS：不在新线程中执行任务，而是有调用者所在的线程来执行

executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());

//执行初始化

executor.initialize();

return executor;

}

第二步：HttpUtil.java中的部分相关代码

  @Async("asyncServiceExecutor")
public Future<String> test(String  name){
      try {
          Thread.sleep(5000);
          System.out.println("test-->"+name);
          return new AsyncResult<>("name: " + name);
      }catch (Exception e){
          return new AsyncResult<>("异常");
      }
}
   @Async("asyncServiceExecutor")
   public Future<String> test2(String  name){
      try {
          Thread.sleep(3000);
          System.out.println("test2-->"+name);
          return new AsyncResult<>("name: " + name);
      }catch (Exception e){
          return new AsyncResult<>("异常");
      }

   }

第三步：

    @Autowired
HttpUtil httpUtil;

...

 public String test(String account) {
//        logger.info("test param--->account=" + account);



        String test1 = null;
            String test2=null;
        JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
            try {
                System.out.println(new Date().getTime());
                Future<String> result = httpUtil.test("test");
                Future<String> result2 = httpUtil.test2("test2");
                while(true) {//死循环，每隔1000ms执行一次，判断一下这2个异步调用的方法是否全都执行完了。
                    if (result.isDone() && result2.isDone()) {//使用Future的isDone()方法返回该方法是否执行完成
                        //如果异步方法全部执行完，跳出循环
                        break;
                    }
                    Thread.sleep(2000);//每隔1000毫秒判断一次
                }
                json.put("test",result.get());
                json.put("test2",result2.get());
                System.out.println(new Date().getTime());
        }catch (Exception ex){

        }
        json.put("code", 1);
        return json.toJSONString();
    }

 

 

}