产品加密之获取服务器硬件信息（主板，CPU，硬盘，内存等）

在很多情况下，你可能都需要得到微机的硬件信息。比如：你想给你的软件加锁，不让别人随便访问。

最有效的办法是获取CPU的序列号，然后让你的软件只能运行在有这样的CPU序列号的机器上。众所周知，CPU序列号是唯一的！因此，这样就可以为你的软件加锁了。

另外一个需要硬盘信息的例子是：硬盘有几个分区，每个分区各有多少剩余空间。当你正在做一个多媒体应用程序的时候，你可能也需要获得有关声卡、显卡的硬件信息。

 

 

首先，你必须知道这个应用程序的功能是使用System.Management这个类得到的。因此，你需要加上下面的这句话：
using System.Management;

为了获取硬件信息，你还需要创建一个ManagementObjectSearcher对象。

ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("select * from " + Key);

上面代码的Key是一个将被对应正确的数据填入的值。例如，获取CPU的信息，就需要把Key值设成Win32_Processor。所有Key可能的值，列举如下：

Win32_1394Controller Win32_1394ControllerDevice Win32_Account Win32_AccountSID Win32_ACE Win32_ActionCheck Win32_AllocatedResource Win32_ApplicationCommandLine Win32_ApplicationService Win32_AssociatedBattery Win32_AssociatedProcessorMemory Win32_BaseBoard Win32_BaseService Win32_Battery Win32_Binary Win32_BindImageAction Win32_BIOS Win32_BootConfiguration Win32_Bus Win32_CacheMemory Win32_CDROMDrive Win32_CheckCheck Win32_CIMLogicalDeviceCIMDataFile Win32_ClassicCOMApplicationClasses Win32_ClassicCOMClass Win32_ClassicCOMClassSetting Win32_ClassicCOMClassSettings Win32_ClassInfoAction Win32_ClientApplicationSetting Win32_CodecFile Win32_COMApplication Win32_COMApplicationClasses Win32_COMApplicationSettings Win32_COMClass Win32_ComClassAutoEmulator Win32_ComClassEmulator Win32_CommandLineAccess Win32_ComponentCategory Win32_ComputerSystem Win32_ComputerSystemProcessor Win32_ComputerSystemProduct Win32_COMSetting Win32_Condition Win32_CreateFolderAction Win32_CurrentProbe Win32_DCOMApplication Win32_DCOMApplicationAccessAllowedSetting Win32_DCOMApplicationLaunchAllowedSetting Win32_DCOMApplicationSetting Win32_DependentService Win32_Desktop Win32_DesktopMonitor Win32_DeviceBus Win32_DeviceMemoryAddress Win32_DeviceSettings Win32_Directory Win32_DirectorySpecification Win32_DiskDrive Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition Win32_DiskPartition Win32_DisplayConfiguration Win32_DisplayControllerConfiguration Win32_DMAChannel Win32_DriverVXD Win32_DuplicateFileAction Win32_Environment Win32_EnvironmentSpecification Win32_ExtensionInfoAction Win32_Fan Win32_FileSpecification Win32_FloppyController Win32_FloppyDrive Win32_FontInfoAction Win32_Group Win32_GroupUser Win32_HeatPipe Win32_IDEController Win32_IDEControllerDevice Win32_ImplementedCategory Win32_InfraredDevice Win32_IniFileSpecification Win32_InstalledSoftwareElement Win32_IRQResource Win32_Keyboard Win32_LaunchCondition Win32_LoadOrderGroup Win32_LoadOrderGroupServiceDependencies Win32_LoadOrderGroupServiceMembers Win32_LogicalDisk Win32_LogicalDiskRootDirectory Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition Win32_LogicalFileAccess Win32_LogicalFileAuditing Win32_LogicalFileGroup Win32_LogicalFileOwner Win32_LogicalFileSecuritySetting Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration Win32_LogicalProgramGroup Win32_LogicalProgramGroupDirectory Win32_LogicalProgramGroupItem Win32_LogicalProgramGroupItemDataFile Win32_LogicalShareAccess Win32_LogicalShareAuditing Win32_LogicalShareSecuritySetting Win32_ManagedSystemElementResource Win32_MemoryArray Win32_MemoryArrayLocation Win32_MemoryDevice Win32_MemoryDeviceArray Win32_MemoryDeviceLocation Win32_MethodParameterClass Win32_MIMEInfoAction Win32_MotherboardDevice Win32_MoveFileAction Win32_MSIResourc