公司web管理页面治理

测试环境Portal页面整合

背景

由于公司POC环境比较多，2个人负责运维，多个人负责开发以及集成测试，管理页面也相对比较多，针对如下情况，进行了web控制台管理页面的整合。

改造思路

1、NGINX通过server_name进行区分主机
2、server那么规划：$app_name.$project_name.xxx-poc.com // xxx为公司名称缩写
3、每个项目新增域名的时候，脚本自动感知nginx重启，diff nginx配置文件，将新增的domain注册到公司dns上面
4、nginx前置通过F5进行负载，健康检查；NGINX后端根据业务需求进行负载均衡的配置
4、开发、运维、测试人员即可连接VPN、公司内网进行环境的访问

优点：
1、环境多的时候无需记忆多个ip、port对应的程序
2、根据域名区分，方便管控

配置方式

NGINX主文件配置

### Nginx主配置
# worker_process启动用户配置
#user  nginx;
# worker_process数配置
worker_processes  auto;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
# 错误日志存储以及要保存的错误日志级别【debug|info|notice|warn|error|crit|alert|emerg】
error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  warn;
#error_log  logs/error.log  error;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
# nginx进程pid文件存储
pid        /run/nginx.pid;
# epoll是多路复用IO(I/O Multiplexing)中的一种方式,但是仅用于linux2.6以上内核,可以提升nginx性能
# 单个worker_process进程的最大并发连接数，根据CPU性能和业务需求而定
events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  65535;      
}
### http块配置
http {
        include       mime.types;   #设定mime类型,类型由mime.type文件定义；
#默认配置，这里表示引用context-type的配置文件。如需要添加新的类型，手动在此文件中添加即可
        default_type  application/octet-stream;     #此参数为默认context-type类型定义
        keepalive_timeout 65;       #会话超时时间
        #access_log  logs/access.log  main; #主日志文件，不建议在这里配置，因为这里日志无法进行按照日期切割；
        log_format  main  '$remote_addr || $remote_user [$time_local] || "$request" || $status || $body_bytes_sent || "$http_referer" || "$http_user_agent" || "$http_x_forwarded_for" || $upstream_status || $upstream_addr || "$upstream_cache_status" || $request_time $upstream_response_time';     #日志格式定义
        sendfile on;                #开启调用linux的sendfile功能，提高文件传输效率
        server_tokens off;      #隐藏nginx版本显示
        include conf.d/*.conf;        #引用所有的虚拟主机文件
}

mime.types

types {
    text/html                             html htm shtml;
    text/css                              css;
    text/xml                              xml;
    image/gif                             gif;
    image/jpeg                            jpeg jpg;
    application/javascript                js;
    application/atom+xml                  atom;
    application/rss+xml                   rss;

    text/mathml                           mml;
    text/plain                            txt;
    text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor      jad;
    text/vnd.wap.wml                      wml;
    text/x-component                      htc;

    image/png                             png;
    image/tiff                            tif tiff;
    image/vnd.wap.wbmp                    wbmp;
    image/x-icon                          ico;
    image/x-jng                           jng;
    image/x-ms-bmp                        bmp;
    image/svg+xml                         svg svgz;
    image/webp                            webp;

    application/font-woff                 woff;
    application/java-archive              jar war ear;
    application/json                      json;
    application/mac-binhex40              hqx;
    application/msword                    doc;
    application/pdf                       pdf;
    application/postscript                ps eps ai;
    application/rtf                       rtf;
    application/vnd.apple.mpegurl         m3u8;
    application/vnd.ms-excel              xls;
    application/vnd.ms-fontobject         eot;
    application/vnd.ms-powerpoint         ppt;
    application/vnd.wap.wmlc              wmlc;
    application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml  kml;
    application/vnd.google-earth.kmz      kmz;
    application/x-7z-compressed           7z;
    application/x-cocoa                   cco;
    application/x-java-archive-diff       jardiff;
    application/x-java-jnlp-file          jnlp;
    application/x-makeself                run;
    application/x-perl                    pl pm;
    application/x-pilot                   prc pdb;
    application/x-rar-compressed          rar;
    application/x-redhat-package-manager  rpm;
    application/x-sea                     sea;
    application/x-shockwave-flash         swf;
    application/x-stuffit                 sit;
    application/x-tcl                     tcl tk;
    application/x-x509-ca-cert            der pem crt;
    application/x-xpinstall               xpi;
    application/xhtml+xml                 xhtml;
    application/xspf+xml                  xspf;
    application/zip                       zip;
    application/x-nokia-widget            wgz;
    application/vnd.android.package-archive apk;
    application/octet-stream              bin exe dll;
    application/octet-stream              deb;
    application/octet-stream              dmg;
    application/octet-stream              iso img;
    application/octet-stream              msi msp msm;

    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document    docx;
    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet          xlsx;
    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation  pptx;

    audio/midi                            mid midi kar;
    audio/mpeg                            mp3;
    audio/ogg                             ogg;
    audio/x-m4a                           m4a;
    audio/x-realaudio                     ra;

    video/3gpp                            3gpp 3gp;
    video/mp2t                            ts;
    video/mp4                             mp4;
    video/mpeg                            mpeg mpg;
    video/quicktime                       mov;
    video/webm                            webm;
    video/x-flv                           flv;
    video/x-m4v                           m4v;
    video/x-mng                           mng;
    video/x-ms-asf                        asx asf;
    video/x-ms-wmv                        wmv;
    video/x-msvideo                       avi;
}

虚拟主机配置文件

    server {
        server_name grafana.ops.xxx-poc.com; # ops 是运维管理人员的web页面
        client_max_body_size 5g;
        client_body_buffer_size 10240k;

        gzip                on;
        gzip_min_length     1k;
        gzip_buffers        4 16k;
        gzip_http_version   1.0;
        gzip_comp_level     6;
        gzip_types          text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml application/javascript;
        gzip_vary           on;
        gzip_disable        "MSIE [1-6]\.";

        #X-Forwarded-For


	#下面配置用于切割日志文件使用
	if ($time_iso8601 ~ "^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})") {
		set $year $1;
		set $month $2;
		set $day $3;
	}

        access_log grafana_access-$year$month$day.log main;

        location  / {
            proxy_pass http://192.168.110.137:3000/;
        }
        location = /basic_status {
            stub_status;
        }
    }

DNS对接

1、并非公用，为自研DNS，无参考意义

验证方式

ping 测试

ail@MacBook-Pro ~ % ping -c 1 nacos.xxx.xxx-poc.com
PING nacos.xmbank.xxx-poc.com (192.168.110.138): 56 data bytes

ail@MacBook-Pro ~ % ping -c 1 grafana.ops.xxx-poc.com
PING grafana.ops.xxx-poc.com (192.168.110.138): 56 data bytes

ail@MacBook-Pro ~ % ping -c 1 kibana.ops.xxx-poc.com
PING kibana.ops.xxx-poc.com (192.168.110.138): 56 data bytes
ail@MacBook-Pro ~ % 

web 测试