Java 反射练习(2)

        ReflectExercise2

package ReflectExercise220240819;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

public class ReflectExercise {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException {
        //1.获得整体（class字节码文件对象）
        Class clazz = Class.forName("ReflectExercise20240819.Student");


        //2.获取构造方法对象
        //获取所有构造方法（public）
        Constructor[] constructors1 = clazz.getConstructors();
        for (Constructor constructor : constructors1) {
            System.out.println(constructor);
        }

        System.out.println("=======================");

        //获取所有构造（带私有的）
        Constructor[] constructors2 = clazz.getDeclaredConstructors();

        for (Constructor constructor : constructors2) {
            System.out.println(constructor);
        }
        System.out.println("=======================");

        //获取指定的空参构造
        Constructor con1 = clazz.getConstructor();
        System.out.println(con1);

        Constructor con2 = clazz.getConstructor(String.class,int.class);
        System.out.println(con2);

        System.out.println("=======================");
        //获取指定的构造(所有构造都可以获取到，包括public包括private)
        Constructor con3 = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor();
        System.out.println(con3);
        //了解 System.out.println(con3 == con1);
        //每一次获取构造方法对象的时候，都会新new一个。

        Constructor con4 = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(String.class);
        System.out.println(con4);
    }
}

        Student

package ReflectExercise20240819;

public class Student {
    String name;
    int age;

    public Student() {

    }

    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}