SSM整合（springmvc + spring + mybatis）

1.1. 需要的jar包

1.     spring（包括springmvc）

2.     mybatis

3.     mybatis-spring整合包

4.     数据库驱动

5.     第三方连接池。

6.     Json依赖包Jackson

1.2. 整合思路

Dao层：

1、SqlMapConfig.xml，

2、applicationContext.xml（和service是同一个，这里我没分开）

a)       数据库连接Druid（阿里巴巴的连接池）

b)       SqlSessionFactory对象，需要spring和mybatis整合包下的。

c)       配置mapper文件扫描器。Mapper动态代理开发增强版

 

Service层：

1、applicationContext-trans.xml配置事务。

 

Controller层：

1、Springmvc.xml

a)       包扫描器，扫描@Controller注解的类。

b)       配置注解驱动

c)       配置视图解析器

d)       配置放行静态资源

Web.xml文件：

1、配置spring监听器

2、配置前端控制器。

3、配置加载读取spring的配置

4、 配置post提交乱码问题

详细配置如下：

web.xml配置

<!--配置加载读取spring的配置  -->
  <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <!--   配置spring 的监听器 -->
  <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!-- 配置post提交乱码问题 -->
  <filter>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
  <init-param>
  <param-name>encoding</param-name>
  <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
  </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
  
  <!-- 配置springmvc的前端控制器 -->
  <servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>  
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 启动时实例化 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

 加入配置文件（mybatis）

1、SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration >
<!-- 自定义别名  不区分大小写-->
<typeAliases>
<!--单个别名的配置   
<typeAlias type="com.baidu.ssm.pojo.User" alias="user"/>-->
<!-- 别名扫描 -->
<package name="com.baidu.ssm.pojo" />
</typeAliases>
</configuration>

2、applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

<!-- 配置注解扫描  -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssmcrm"/>

<!-- 配置 读取properties文件 jdbc.properties -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

<!-- 配置 数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>

<!-- 将mybatis的工厂创建交给springmvc创建 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 引入数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<!-- 读取mybatis的核心配置文件文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
</bean>

<!--配置mapper扫描  -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.ssmcrm.dao"></property>
</bean>

</beans>

3、 db.properties（数据库连接配置）

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_crm?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=321

4、log4j.properties

### direct log messages to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.err
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### direct messages to file mylog.log ###
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=d:\\mylog.log
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

### set log levels - for more verbose logging change 'info' to 'debug' ###

log4j.rootLogger=info, stdout

5、 applicationContext-trans.xml（事物配置）

<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<beanid="transactionManager"class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!-- 数据源 -->
<propertyname="dataSource"ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>


<!-- 通知 -->
<tx:adviceid="txAdvice"transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 传播行为 -->
<tx:methodname="save*"propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="insert*"propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="add*"propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="create*"propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="delete*"propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="update*"propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="find*"propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true"/>
<tx:methodname="select*"propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true"/>
<tx:methodname="get*"propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true"/>
<tx:methodname="query*"propagation="SUPPORTS"read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>

<!-- 切面 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:advisoradvice-ref="txAdvice"
pointcut="execution(* cn.itcast.crm.service.*.*(..))"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>

6、 Springmvc.xml

<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置Controller扫描 -->
<context:component-scanbase-package="com.baidu.ssm.controller"/>

<!-- 对静态资源放行 -->
<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/fonts/" mapping="/fonts/**"/>
<!-- 配置注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>

<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 前缀 -->
<propertyname="prefix"value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<!-- 后缀 -->
<propertyname="suffix"value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>

这样就把现在最流行的ssm框架大致整合完毕了 ！