struts2.3.31+spring4.3.3+hibernate5.1.3集成

开发工具：eclipse JEE  luna

服务器：apache-tomcat-6.0.48

JAVA:  jdk-7u79

数据库：mysql-5.6.24

操作系统：window xp

(有源码提供下载)

在WEB-INF/下面配置web.xml

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
    <display-name>ssh</display-name>

    <context-param>  <!--  启动spring4 -->
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:bean.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>     
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>        
   
    <filter>        <!--  启动struts2 -->
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

在WEB-INF/下面配置bean.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"1111111111111111111111
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd
        ">

    <!-- 启用扫描注解bean，为了移除bean配制-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.akelin" />

    <bean id="sessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        
        <!-- 数据库信息 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />

        <!-- 可选信息 -->
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">false</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        
        <!-- hbm文件信息 -->
        <property name="mappingResources">
            <list>
                <value>cn/akelin/domain/Employee.hbm.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
 <!-- 配置事务管理器,txManager管理 sessionFactory -->
    <bean id="txManager"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 注解驱动事务：指明事务管理器：txManager -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" />

    <!-- 配置c3p0连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
        destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl"
            value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysql?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8" />
        <property name="user" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="" />
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="100" />
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="1" />
        <property name="initialPoolSize" value="1" />
        <property name="maxIdleTime" value="60" />
        <property name="acquireIncrement" value="5" />
        <property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="60" />
    </bean>
</beans>

在WEB-INF/下面配置struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
    <constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false" />
    <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple"/>
   
    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="/images/tempdir" />
    <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="5242880" />
    <constant name="struts.i18n.encodeing" value="UTF-8"/>
    <constant name="struts.ognl.allowStaticMethodAccess" value="true"/>
    
    <!-- 指定spring 管理struts-plugin.xml -->
    <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"></constant>

    <package name="employee" namespace="/employee" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="list" class="employeeAction">//调用bean id=employeeAction
            <result name="list">/WEB-INF/page/employee.jsp</result>
        </action>
        <action name="manage_*" class="employeeManageAction" method="{1}">
            <result name="add">/WEB-INF/page/employeeAdd.jsp</result>
            <result name="message">/WEB-INF/page/message.jsp</result>
        </action>

    </package>
</struts>

EmployeeServiceBean.java

package cn.akelin.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import cn.akelin.domain.Employee;
import cn.akelin.service.EmployeeService;

@Service("employeeService")
//服务层:扫描注解bean id=employeeService
@Transactional
//注解开启事务驱动
public class EmployeeServiceBean implements EmployeeService {

    @Resource//装配sessionFactory,spring自动开启Session
    SessionFactory sessionFactory;//相当于new一个bean出来,现在这个被spring自动装配

    @Override
    public void save(Employee employee) {
        sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().persist(employee);//saveOrUpdate()
    }

    @Override
    public void update(Employee employee) {
        sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().merge(employee);//saveOrUpdate()
    }

    //注解不需要事务
    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NOT_SUPPORTED)
    public Employee findById(int id) {
        return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().get(Employee.class, id);
    }

    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.NOT_SUPPORTED)
    public List findByName(String username) {
        return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()
                .createQuery("from Employee e where e.username=:username")
                .setString("username", username).list();
    }

    @Override
    public void delete(int... id) {
        for (int i : id) {
            sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().delete(
                    sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().get(Employee.class, i));
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public List<Employee> list() {
        return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from Employee")
                .list();
    }

    public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
        this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
    }
}

EmployeeManageAction.java

package cn.akelin.action;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;

import cn.akelin.domain.Employee;
import cn.akelin.service.EmployeeService;

@Controller("employeeManageAction")//注册：bean id=employeeManageAction
@Scope("prototype")//每次请求，都创建bean

public class EmployeeManageAction {

    @Resource
    private EmployeeService employeeService;
    private Employee employee;

    public String addUI() {
        return "add";//返回add视图
    }

    public String add() {
        System.out.println("employeeService.save(employee)");
        System.out.println(employee.toString());
        
        employeeService.save(employee);
        ActionContext.getContext().put("message", "保存成功");
        

        return "message";//返回message视图
    }

    public Employee getEmployee() {
        return employee;
    }

    public void setEmployee(Employee employee) {
        this.employee = employee;
    }

}

EmployeeAction.java

package cn.akelin.action;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;

import cn.akelin.service.EmployeeService;

@Controller("employeeAction")//扫描注解bean，bean id=employeeAction
//employeeAction
public class EmployeeAction {
    @Resource
    //装配bean:employeeService//相当于new 一个bean出来
    EmployeeService employeeService;

    public String execute() {
        ActionContext.getContext().put("employees", employeeService.list());
        return "list";
    }
}

cn/akelin/domain/Employee.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2017-1-16 0:10:24 by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 -->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="cn.akelin.domain.Employee" table="EMPLOYEE">
        <id name="id" type="int">
            <column name="ID" />
            <generator class="native" />
        </id>
        <property name="username" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="USERNAME" />
        </property>
        <property name="password" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="PASSWORD" />
        </property>
        <property name="gender">
            <column name="GENDER" />
            <type name="org.hibernate.type.EnumType">
                <param name="type">12</param>
                <param name="enumClass">cn.akelin.domain.Gender</param>
            </type>
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

EmployeeService.java

package cn.akelin.service;

import java.util.List;

import cn.akelin.domain.Employee;

public interface EmployeeService {
	public void save(Employee employee);
	public void update(Employee employee);
	public Employee findById(int id);
	public List findByName(String username);
	public void delete(int... id);
	public List<Employee> list();
}