No compiler is provided in this environment.Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK？

cmd命令行 maven clean package

出现：[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK?

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project consumerBanking: Compilation failure
[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK?
[ERROR]
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

解决方案最快一种，如下：

1. 找到你的JDK的这个路径，类似这个 C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\bin\javac.exe

2. 在pom.xml中添加如下：

   <build>
       <plugins>
           <plugin>
               <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
               <version>3.1</version>
               <configuration>
                   <fork>true</fork>
                   <executable>C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\bin\javac.exe</executable> <!--把第一步里的那个值放在这里-->
               </configuration>
           </plugin>
       </plugins>
   </build>
   

3. 再运行一下mvn clean package，就ok了。